Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC) Explained

Jul 27, 2024

Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC) Explained

Introduction

  • Adam: Aspiring entrepreneur interested in hosting an online store for home decor products.
  • Requires a software application for customers to browse and buy online.
  • Mark: Adam's cousin and software developer, helps explain the SDLC.

SDLC Phases Overview

  • Planning Requirements Phase
  • Requirement Analysis Phase
  • Design Phase
  • Implementation Phase (Coding)
  • Testing Phase
  • Deployment and Maintenance Phase

1. Planning Requirements Phase

  • Discussion between client and development team about basic requirements.
  • Purpose of the application, end-users details, key elements, format, attributes, overall UI design.

2. Requirement Analysis Phase

  • Detailed discussion of each design element.
  • Validation of element installation, security protocols, risk analysis.
  • Documented in the Software Requirements Specification (SRS) Document.

3. Design Phase

  • Devising system design as per SRS document.
  • Defines overall software architecture, checks feasibility.
  • Documented in the Design Document Specification (DDS).
  • Shared with analysts and stakeholders for review.

4. Implementation Phase (Coding)

  • Developers write code using chosen languages.
  • Follows predefined guidelines and uses tools like compilers and debuggers.

5. Testing Phase

  • Software deployed in test environments for function checks.
  • Quality assurance and testing team identify bugs/errors.
  • Debugging process continues until software is stable.

6. Deployment and Maintenance Phase

  • Post-testing, software ready for consumer use.
  • Development team sets up application links for accessibility.
  • Addressing user-reported errors and bugs.
  • Includes releasing updates and enhancements.

Key Takeaways

  • Adam learns about the comprehensive effort in software development.
  • He can now actively contribute feedback to design the best application.

Question for Viewers

  • What does the Design Document Specification (DDS) include?
    • Software code
    • Details on defects and bugs
    • Software architecture details ✅
    • Software requirements
  • Leave answers in the comments to win Amazon gift vouchers.

Conclusion

  • Adam understands SDLC and can better collaborate on his project.
  • Encouraged to give feedback and potentially expand his business.

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