Foundations of Cisco Networking Explained

Oct 1, 2024

Introduction to Cisco Networking (Netacad)

Overview

  • Series of videos based on Cisco Netacad Introduction to Networks course
  • Can register through academic institutions for certifications like CCNA or CCNP
  • This module covers foundational networking concepts

Module 1: Introduction to Networks

  • Key Topics Covered:
    • How networks affect our lives
    • Network components
    • Network representations and topologies
    • Common types of networks
    • Internet connections (LANs and WANs)
    • Reliable networks
    • Network trends
    • Network security
    • IT professional opportunities

How Networks Affect Our Lives

  • Essential for communication especially emphasized during COVID-19 pandemic
  • Enabled remote workforces
  • Allows global connectivity and flexibility

Network Components

  • Hosts and End Devices: Computers on a network
  • Servers: Provide information to end devices (Email, web, file servers)
  • Client-Server Model
  • Peer-to-Peer Networks: No central control, less secure
  • Intermediary Devices: Switches, routers, firewalls
  • Network Media: Copper wires, fiber optics, wireless transmission

Network Representations and Topologies

  • Network Diagrams (Topologies): Symbols represent devices
  • Physical vs. Logical Topologies:
    • Physical: Actual location of devices
    • Logical: How devices are connected logically (e.g., via routers)

Common Types of Networks

  • Home and Small Office (SOHO) Networks
  • Medium to Large Networks
  • Worldwide Networks

LANs and WANs

  • LAN (Local Area Network): Small geographical area
  • WAN (Wide Area Network): Large geographical area

Internet and Connections

  • Internet: Global network of LANs and WANs
  • Internet Connection Types:
    • Home: Cable, DSL, cellular, satellite, dial-up
    • Business: Lease lines, Ethernet WAN, business DSL

Reliable Networks

  • Characteristics: Fault tolerance, scalability, Quality of Service (QoS), security

Network Trends

  • Current Trends:
    • Bring Your Own Device (BYOD)
    • Online Collaboration
    • Video Communications
    • Cloud Computing
  • Cloud Computing Types: Public, private, hybrid, custom

Network Security

  • Security Threats: External (viruses, DOS attacks) and internal (employee misuse)
  • Security Solutions: Anti-virus, firewalls, VPNs, etc.
  • Goals of Network Security: Confidentiality, integrity, availability

IT Professional Opportunities

  • Certifications: CCNA, CCNP
  • Networking Jobs: Opportunities in network engineering and analysis

Summary

  • Networks connect us globally and are integral to modern communication
  • Understanding different types of networks and security is crucial
  • Cisco certifications validate foundational and advanced networking knowledge

Stay tuned for more modules in this series on Cisco Networking.