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Essential Geometry Formulas for Tests

Apr 24, 2025

Geometry Formulas for ASVAB and PiCAT

Introduction

  • Essential geometry formulas needed for the ASVAB and PiCAT tests.
  • No reference sheet allowed during these tests.
  • Knowing these 10 formulas is crucial for success.
  • Encouragement to learn even if only 4-5 are known.

Key Geometry Formulas

1. Area of a Triangle

  • Formula: ( \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height} )
  • Note: Height can be inside, outside, or far outside the triangle.

2. Pythagorean Theorem

  • Formula: ( a^2 + b^2 = c^2 )
    • (a) and (b) are the legs of a right triangle.
    • (c) is the hypotenuse, directly across from the right angle.
  • Use to solve for any missing side if two are known.

3. Area and Circumference of a Circle

  • Area: ( \pi r^2 )
    • (r) is the radius.
    • (\pi) is approximated by 3.14 or (\frac{22}{7}).
  • Circumference:
    • ( C = \pi d ) or ( C = 2\pi r )

4. Perimeter and Area of a Square

  • Perimeter: ( 4s ) (where (s) is the side length)
  • Area: ( s^2 )

5. Perimeter and Area of a Rectangle

  • Perimeter: ( 2l + 2w )
  • Area: ( l \times w )

6. Area of a Parallelogram

  • Formula: ( \text{Area} = \text{base} \times \text{height} )

7. Volume of a Rectangular Prism

  • Formula: ( l \times w \times h )

Additional Formulas

8. Volume of a Cylinder

  • Volume: ( \pi r^2 \times h )
    • Use the area of the circular face (\pi r^2) multiplied by the height.

9. Slope of a Line

  • Formula: ( m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} )
    • Derived from two points ((x_1, y_1)) and ((x_2, y_2)).

Study and Practice

  • Memorizing formulas is key, but understanding and applying them is essential.
  • Practice through additional resources like the provided geometry review playlist.
  • Playlist contains practice test questions covering these formulas.

Conclusion

  • Mastery of these formulas is crucial for success on the ASVAB and PiCAT.
  • Recommended to check out additional resources for practice.
  • Support the channel by subscribing and sharing content on social media.

  • Related Resources: Geometry review playlist link provided in video description.
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