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Comprehensive Guide to Corn Fertilization
Aug 25, 2024
Atlas Fertilizer Package for Corn Cultivation
Introduction
Purpose: Increase harvest and earnings through proper management and technology.
Land Preparation
Duration
: 2-3 weeks (depends on water availability).
Timing
: Start right after the previous harvest or after a single rainfall for rainfed land.
Process
:
Plowing
: Use a tractor or carabao with plow to turn over soil and bury weeds/pre-existing crop remains to decompose.
Harrowing
: Twice at 1-2 week intervals to decompose weeds and smoothen soil.
Furrowing
: Create furrows with 75 cm spacing between rows.
Fertilization
Basal Fertilization
:
Apply fertilizer before planting to aid early growth.
Alternative: Apply 7-10 days after planting once seeds germinate.
Risk: Late application can slow growth and decrease yield.
Seed Planting
:
Hybrid variety: 1 seed per hill.
Open-pollinated: 2 seeds per hill.
Seed spacing: 25 cm apart, covered with soil.
Weed and Pest Management
Weed Control
:
Use herbicides: Pre-emergence for before, post-emergence for after weed germination.
Pest/Disease Control
:
Regular field monitoring for early detection.
Consult agronomist if issues arise.
Side Dressing
Timing
: Before tasseling stage, 25-30 days post-planting.
Application
: Apply fertilizer 5 cm from plant base, cover with soil.
Product
: Atlas Fertilizers Top Dress 17-017 (contains N, K, S, Ca, Cl).
Benefit
: Strengthens plant resistance against pests and adverse weather.
Risk
: Incorrect timing can reduce yield.
Harvesting
Physiological Maturity
: Check for black layer at kernel base.
Timing
: 55-65 days after silking.
Early harvest: Low grain quality due to high moisture.
Late harvest: Risk of seed germination on plant.
Conclusion
Follow the correct package of technology to maximize yield and reduce losses.
Larger harvests can lead to increased income and improved livelihoods.
Atlas Fertilizer Corporation
: Leading provider of soil- and crop-specific fertilization technology in the region.
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