Creating a Calculator in Visual Basic 6

Sep 6, 2024

How to Make a Calculator in Visual Basic 6

Introduction

  • The tutorial demonstrates creating a calculator in Visual Basic 6.
  • Begin by showing a demonstration of the application and then build it from scratch.

Prerequisites

  • Visual Basic 6 installed on your system.

Steps to Create the Calculator

1. Starting a New Project

  • Open Microsoft Visual Basic and start a new project.
  • Choose 'Standard EXE' and click on open.

2. Setting Up the Form

  • Change the caption of the form to "Calculator".

3. Adding Controls

Text Box Control

  • Add a text box control to act as the display.
  • Set 'Text' property to blank and 'Name' property to 'display'.

Command Buttons for Digits

  • Create a control array for digits 0-9:
    • Place a command button, name it 'digits', and set the caption to '0'.
    • Copy and paste to create more buttons.
    • Confirm to create a control array when prompted.
    • Change captions for each button from 0-9.

Additional Command Buttons

  • Add buttons for operations:
    • Clear (C), Percentage (%), Divide (/), Multiply (x), Subtract (-), Add (+), Dot (.), Equal (=).
  • Set name and caption properties for each button.

4. Adjusting Appearance

  • Font and Size:
    • Use 'Stencil' font, size 36.
    • Set height and width to 1000 for uniformity.
  • Align controls neatly on the form.

5. Adding Functional Code

Declare Variables

  • Open the code window and declare variables:
    • Option Explicit
    • Dim var1, var2 As Double
    • Dim oprn As String

Input Handling

  • Set text box to display inputs using control array for digits.
  • Code for each digit button to append its caption to the display.

Operation Buttons

  • Clear Button:
    • Clears the text box.
  • Percentage, Divide, Multiply, Subtract, Add:
    • Capture initial value, clear display, and set operation.
  • Dot Button:
    • Appends a dot to current display.

Equal Button

  • Execute operation based on oprn variable using Select Case.
  • Operations include addition, subtraction, division, multiplication, and percentage calculation.

6. Testing

  • Run the application to test functionality.
  • Perform calculations to ensure accuracy.

7. Final Touches

  • Change button and form colors for better aesthetics.
  • Add shape controls with style settings for visual enhancement.
  • Right justify text box content.

Conclusion

  • Follow the tutorial step-by-step to create a functional calculator.
  • The video provides a complete guide to building the application.

Call to Action

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