Climate Change Impacts on Kiribati

Jul 2, 2024

Climate Change Impacts on Kiribati

Overview

  • Kiribati is a South Pacific nation facing severe threats from climate change.
  • Rising sea levels could make the entire country uninhabitable.
  • Residents are committed to staying and protecting their homeland.

Environmental Changes

  • Sea levels are rising, causing land to disappear.
  • Increased frequency of storms.
  • Drinking water is becoming salty.

Community Observations

  • Max Te and grandfather Kirana have witnessed the sea levels rise over decades.
  • High tides now reach homes and damage trees and infrastructure.
  • Kirana emphasizes that they urgently need help.

Local Resilience Initiatives

  • Peli Alofa, climate activist and founder of Kirabati Climate Protection Organization.
  • Built a wall to drain flooded land, demonstrating resilience.
  • Other initiatives include teaching residents to grow food in salinized soil and making their own soil.
  • Raised beds and soil-making are key techniques.

Challenges and Limitations

  • Lack of technological and financial resources to tackle the issues at a national level.
  • Government exploring costly solutions like elevating the main island of Tarawa or creating a replacement island.
  • Potential foreign aid from countries like China is a contentious issue.

Personal and Social Impact

  • Claire and Tangaroa illustrate the severity of water issues; rainwater is unreliable, and groundwater is becoming salty.
  • Their well is a community resource, shared and maintained by neighbors.
  • Coastal residents like Tabo Araa have built protective walls but face constant repair challenges.

Future Projections

  • Researchers predict accelerating sea level rise.
  • Conservative estimates suggest a 1.1 meter rise, jeopardizing Kiribati’s future.
  • Without international aid, residents could become climate refugees.

Calls to Action

  • Kiribati residents request compassion and sacrifice from developed countries.
  • Significant investments are needed in technology and funding to save the nation.
  • Cultural, linguistic, and communal identities are at stake.
  • Cindy Bonato’s song embodies the community's plea to the world for assistance.

Conclusion

  • Kiribati’s situation highlights the urgent need for global action on climate change.
  • Solidarity within the community remains strong, but external help is crucial.