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Language Overview and Structure

Sep 28, 2025,

Overview

The lecture covers the concept of "Wika" (language), its definitions, categories, purposes, and the importance of language independence and structure.

Concept and Meaning of Wika

  • "Wika" refers to language, which is essential for communication and conveying knowledge.
  • Language functions as a bridge for sharing ideas, emotions, and information.
  • The definition of "Wika" can vary based on context and usage.

Categories and Structure of Wika

  • Wika is classified into five categories, each with distinct functions and characteristics.
  • Wika can be structural (organized and systematic) or non-structural (flexible or informal).
  • The balance and independence of language are important in its use and development.

Purpose and Importance of Wika

  • Language enables independence and self-expression in both individual and group contexts.
  • It serves as a crucial tool for social progress and cultural identity.
  • Proper use of language influences mindset, politics, and community relations.

Examples and Application

  • Sample words and phrases illustrate the use of language in different contexts.
  • Correct positioning and use of words impact communication effectiveness.
  • Language examples include personal names, locations, and common objects in Filipino culture.

Key Terms & Definitions

  • Wika — language used for communication and sharing knowledge.
  • Structural Wika — language that is organized, systematic, and rule-bound.
  • Non-structural Wika — language that is more flexible and informal.

Action Items / Next Steps

  • Review the five categories of Wika discussed in class.
  • Study examples of structural and non-structural language use.
  • Prepare for a discussion on the role of language in personal and national identity.