Market Trends and Economic Outlook

Oct 14, 2024

Week in Charts Lecture Notes

General Intro

  • Hosted by Charlie Belal.
  • Focus on important charts and themes in markets and investing.
  • Opportunity for a free wealth path analysis through Creative Planning.

Key Topics Discussed

1. CPI Report and Inflation

  • Rising Prices at a Slower Pace
    • CPI at 2.4% in September, lowest since February 2021.
    • Core inflation slightly higher than expected at 3.3%.
    • Major components of CPI lower than June 2022 peak.
    • Auto insurance rates significantly increased, 52% over three years.
    • Shelter CPI at 4.9%, lowest since February 2022, still elevated.
    • Core CPI stable, not decreasing significantly.
    • Health insurance in CPI inaccurately reported as declining.

2. Market Expectations & Federal Reserve

  • Market expectations now aligned with Fed's projections.
  • November and December rate cuts anticipated, totaling 100 basis points by year-end.
  • Fed's 2% inflation target discussed as unrealistic; cumulative inflation high since 2020.

3. Housing Market

  • Housing market in a standstill due to high inflation rates for new home buyers.
  • Mortgage payment requirements have increased significantly.

4. Interest Rates and Economic Trade-Offs

  • Benefits of Rate Cuts
    • Relief for credit card debt holders due to tied short-term interest rates.
  • Costs of Rate Cuts
    • Potential increase in inflation as a hidden tax.
    • Trade-offs for stimulating the economy vs. controlling inflation.

5. Mortgage Rates

  • Rising mortgage rates despite Fed cutting rates due to long-term treasury security influences.
  • Inflation expectations causing rise in 10-year yields contributing to mortgage rate increases.

6. Monthly Treasury Statement

  • Delayed treasury statement raises concerns over transparency.
  • National debt increasing significantly; interest expenses at a record high.

7. Goldilocks Moment in Economy

  • Rare moment where everything seems balanced (not too hot, not too cold).
  • Cooling inflation, growth in job market, expanding economy, rising corporate earnings.
  • Stock market exceeding expectations.

8. Rising Real Wages

  • Real wages in the US rising, a key driver of long-term prosperity.
  • 17 straight months of positive wage growth vs. inflation.

Conclusion

  • Closing remarks encouraging audience engagement.
  • Overall positive outlook with some caution advised regarding inflation and rate cuts.