Writing the Perfect Essay for B2 First FCE

Introduction

• Objective: Understand how to write an essay effectively for the B2 First (FCE) exam.
• Components Covered: Essay structure, introduction, conclusion, and useful language.
• Essays: The only required text type in the B2 First exam.

Essay Structure

1. Introduction: Establishes context, states the topic, and engages the reader.
2. Body Paragraphs: Discuss three points – two given and one original idea.
3. Conclusion: Summarizes essay content and restates opinion.

Key Elements of a Great Essay

• Opinion: Clearly express your viewpoint.
• Arguments: Present well-structured arguments.
• Organization: Logical arrangement of ideas.
• Formal Language: Utilize formal style and avoid informal expressions.

Task Analysis

• Questions to Consider:
  1. What is the topic?
  2. What points must be included?
  3. Who is the audience? (Typically, your English teacher)
• Example Task: Writing about environmental issues (e.g., transport, rivers and seas, personal idea).

Language and Style

• Formal Writing Features:
  • Avoid contractions (e.g., "do not" instead of "don’t").
  • Avoid phrasal verbs like "hang out," use formal alternatives.
  • Avoid colloquial expressions frequently used in spoken English.

Writing an Effective Introduction

• Components:
  1. Puts topic in context.
  2. Restates the topic.
  3. Engages the reader.
• Example: Make sure the introduction sets the stage without revealing too much.

Developing Body Paragraphs

• Structure:
  • Begin with a topic sentence.
  • Support with reasons/examples.
  • Use linking expressions for coherence.
• Advice: Avoid copying task phrases; try paraphrasing.

Crafting a Conclusion

• Purpose: Round off the essay by summarizing points and answering the task question.
• Format: First half for summarization, second half for your opinion.

Final Tips

• Practice: Implement these strategies through practice.
• Resources: Sign up for materials such as the B2 First Writing cheat sheet and ebook for further guidance and examples.

• Additional Materials: Free writing cheat sheet and ebook available through a newsletter sign-up.
• Conclusion: Apply this structure and language advice to excel in essay writing for B2 First.