Good evening everyone once again from the heart Hello thank you all and welcome to all of you In today's live let's start this on this not so we are a family of matlab family We have grown a lot, it is in crores but your numbers are yours so then Which is our second channel The Social Brains I mean what other channel is it, the only channel which we have Ours is The Social Brains, one lakh on that channel You are also a member of the completed membership if you can participate then it's really a Proud moment for me yaar make it, leave it, make it finally leave something that you will never If I have to leave then we are a family of one 100000 People are going to reach 500 soon now It is okay to keep on adding miles now so let us start this session now let us start this session now class Ninth Welcome to this class Extremely Sorry for the delay of six to seven minutes. I am happy but I don't understand it they were climbing over each other here Coming back to this topic, what is our today Physical Features of India Nearby Physical Features of india physical features of india this one The chapter is ours is ok Such a small celebration means celebration Celebrations happen, whether small or big, what does it mean let's start with this now because it happens what is it kids class is till 10 o clock I keep on moving, I have to go to school in the morning hey poor kid okay so today we have The chapter is Physical Features of India and believe me this is one of the most interesting chapter in geography complete If you can travel around India while sitting, it will be fine Today, on this occasion, people in India move around while sitting on which occasion am I saying this to you what do you say 100 million o 100 million I am saying even touch with 100 million is fine So this is a family of 100000 subscribers If it has happened then what are we doing today on this occasion let's start this chapter and it Chapter Ram Ram brother we are here today On Day Number Six of our 10 Day Hearts where the physical features of india is We can complete the entire chapter in under an hour Important Questions to Discuss I will tell you, I will get the whole chapter revised Just sit down with your book, here we go Get Started Tell me start Do it now, a small silver coin will come soon The play button was then pressed during its unboxing. q na will keep it ok Let's hope the previous one comes soon As soon as I got this the previous unboxing was suppressed when 200 became 300 the party party you are absolutely free Papel abseil free plenty to throw party Tell me where are you throwing the party, I'll come hmm ok let's start When will the doubt session come? Doubt session will also come soon We will bring what is happening now back to back So many things are going on at once What should I tell you because of that Time is not being managed but here we are Everything is ours, why do you worry and doubt The session will also come, all these things will also come If we talk about the major physical features of India Major physical features of India should be described So this chapter of yours is a big chapter. It's straight to the point, just like I said in the beginning didn't you tell me that in the chapter in class You can travel the whole of India while sitting What is India made of? What is India made of? If it is made then it means no doubt we are the people in making of the nation but apart from us First there is nature, then if you are like If you look, you will see the Himalayan Mountains and Northern Plains Peninsula Sula Plateau Indian Desert Coastal the plains and the islands so these six Physiographic divisions are described Now the old NCERT which was there earlier There were many more parts in the syllabus Making of Himalayan Mountains and Northern Plains Pesuna plate, all these things were also there in it that's how they're made okay so now they It has been removed from NCERT itself but it is out of interest you want to read and I will tell you You should read my old videos which are okay do you know where it is What will you get on those videos But you will get that old NC NCERT one You will also get an explanation of which is very The next important thing is that in The Social Brace we These will make all the things related to geography In the series which is going on, how Construction of Himalayas happened and all this If things are okay, then if we start now, then this This is the chapter outline outline that you all these physiographic features which are all these physiographic features We call all these physiographic features What are you going to do one by one in detail okay let's start with this question Let's get the poll ready, okay? what does pressure mean look at the two reverse The land area between the two rivers is The land between the two rivers remains it is called the pressure of two rivers fill the middle space with two now okay the plane is full of By Correct [music] Chalo from I for party and P for Patna is fine Is Let's start the program so The Nadan Most range of Himalaya is known as Himalayas which is the northern most mountain of the Himalayan There are three ranges so the northern most range is what is this called in the chat poll two time up in front of you okay so Himadri Himachal Shivalik three such ranges then the northern most range is called Himadri The northernmost range is called Himadri It is said that A Himadri is the right answer A himadri is the right answer to himalayan Let us start from the mountain system Himalayan What is a mountain system of three mountains series in north part of india like If you look at it, it's too low, okay? it is in the northern part of India like if you If you look, there are three mountain ranges Himadri Himachal Shivalik so this Himadri Mountain Range North Most or Inner Most There are three such ranges and these ranges are called ranges. Himalayan Mountain System from Three Ranges which forms a major part of the country Geographically and Strategically in the Country He plays a very important role We are going to read the whole thing in this If you are going to understand then okay then Himalayas are young How were the fold mountains of Himalaya formed? Eurasian Plate to Indo Australian Plate Collision folding occurs and after folding The reason these fold mountains are formed is young Why is he young? He is young because he what is it is still relatively new like the penniless These are relatively new to Sula Plateau the young fold mountains are one of the Loft Mountains and the Most Rough Terrain in the The world is fine, everyone is very high too high ok Is the sound coming out fine? Isn't it? The rugged terrain is high and the loftiest mountain so this is himalays ok give Rs 2400 Kimi Long so now if we talk about Himalayan mountain range which is this mountain ranges i made it vomit okay these mountain ranges which are these mountains how long are the ranges 2400 km ok It is 2400 km long and its width is Let's talk about those who talk about width what is his width his width is 400 The width is up to 400 km width is 400 km in Kashmir and e 150 km in Arunachal Pradesh and Arunachal Pradesh By the way, the width is 150 km Okay, so here you have to understand this thing. that they are 2400km long their width Varies from 400 km in Kashmir to 150 km in Arunachal Pradesh okay this Himalayan I will tell you about a structure of the mountain I have to keep recalling all these things then what is happening now if you look at it So what are the three ranges in Himalayan Mountain How the Himalayas have three parallel ranges in India Some children find it difficult to understand the longitude extent They say Sir you told me about the lying down top So this should be a null extension right? But you are making a mistake here what is happening that if this has meaning and in the sense the himalayas are like this okay so this I am walking in the range, that means if you look at me like this one range second range third range then they will be seen vertically na they will walk It is definitely visible in the form of Tud yes you have but their extent is like this Longitude extent is not written for this reason Do you understand why you wrote Longitude and Extent? go hey this is a very low voice sir it can't be one wait seconds Go sandeep the voice is not low wait a second it's alright now isn't it good isn't it fine Correct it's alright now yes I was not visible so now now the sound is okay okay let's go Sandeep Bhaiya runs away again and again, is that okay? Now if you look, the Himalayas have Three Parallel Ranges in Longitude Extent Namely Himadri Himachal Shivalik Ok now if we move ahead then it is Himadri's Talk to me Himadri what I have told you Told that the inner most range is Himadri Himadri is also called Greater Himalayas OK Hima Himadri this is called Greater Himalayas also called the Inner Himalayas and it is also called himadri okay this is one of the most continuous range Continuum is Loft Peak which is the highest elevation The peak is in this Penally Snow Bound The entire time the Himadri range is inside The range is covered in snow, okay? so what has happened to all this Himadri's ho gaya it is the most Continuous Range Consisting of Loftiest The peak average height is 6000 meters, okay what does ragad mean it is very rocky ground okay it means rough ground which is very rocky Look, it is a simple game of quality what can you do on your end can you enhance the quality ok Quality at your end, my this is full HD stream what is it will you let the class proceed further no it's ok thank you very much for 100 subscribers ok love you guys If you keep doing this, you will move ahead in no time If you are fine then what is the case Himadri understand There are three ranges in it, Himadi which is the most loftiest peak is that's why i know which If there are detailed lectures then I prefer to take recordings or live ones There is too much time for this part but now that's live we have it There is no other option than live why is it not working everything is going well you see if you are liking it then give thumbs up because on my end is stuck video tomorrow exam hey give me a thumbs up if everything is good And fine lofty means they are tall babu high yes okay let's go okay okay okay so Himadri mountain range has become continuous The loft is 6000 meters high and the average height is contains all prominent Himalayan peaks to which Himalayan peaks are prominent, like A Mount Everest and all these peaks which talk ok mount everest nanga parbat Namcha Barwa all these peaks are fine K2 whose part has all this become? It seems like We will see that Himadri's part is done fine the middle range which is called middle It is also called Himalayas which is also called Himachal It is said that Himachal is in the middle of the Himalayas The range in which Himalaya and Himachal there are longitude valleys in between okay a You will find many hill stations in this range you will get to see it okay so what Altitude means the height is very high It ranges from 3700 to 4500 meters The average width in the middle is 50 km is it 50 like we are looking at is it 400 It is spread from km to 150 km The entire Himalayan Mountain system, all three ranges Combined, the middle one among those three ranges The range which is Himachal has an average width of 50 It is spread over kilometers and its width is 50 km The range is vile the Pir Panjal range forms the longest now like what happens this Himalayan range then Himalayan glacial range in Pir Panjal with breaks in it Range Dauladhar Range Mahabharat Range these few Prominent range is the largest range which is Pir Panjal range is of Himad Himadri Later it became Himachal and the outer most layer okay the outer most range which is What is its name Shivalik so Shivalik It is the outer most range but not that high B trans passed easily people could climb over it Now we get down as if we were going to Kullu Manali If there is a man then what does he do to cross Shivalik It is okay to cross Shivalik only after doing it it is done only then there are other ranges Composed of unconsolidated sediments now How was this simple thing formed by the Shivalik range that it is himadri if it is himachal If then whatever is left from all these ranges It is unconsolidated debris that keeps getting deposited Gaya and the last last thrust of the formation This third range has been found in the Himalayas whose height is relatively short joke Composed of unconsolidated materials What is the name of the person whose name is Shivalik ok the one whose name is shivalik so this is it Gaya Himadri Himachal Shivalik Brought Down By the Rivers from Main Himalayan Ranges located further north okay so joe and north The material from where the ranges are located It comes completely from this and forms the Shivalik range Okay so these Shivalik range are three ranges It has gone please recall if it is ok look at the map the longitude lying between the laser Himalayas and o sorry dooms are here There is a hill station here in Himachal it is ok now what's happening is that if you look at I will give you an example that Look, this is yours Is Himadri Himalayaj Himachal okay? yes this has become Himachal and this has become outer Most of the time this is Shivalik, it's ok Now this is between Shivalik and Himadri longitude valley brings okay this is what Valley brings what is this valley called This valley goes in the form of a dunce like dehradun is ok patli dun kotli dun So this is where ranges are found, understand? Went okay these are all the ranges now if we If we move ahead then the Himalayas are of the Himalayas You have seen three ranges and these three Questions come on ranges, alert all three Questions come on ranges that all three what do ranges mean like this Questions are asked that what are the three Prominent ranges of Himalayas ok Write a short note on Hima Himadri Himalayas Himachal Himalayas Shivalik Himalayas came out with such short notes If you can, you have to keep that in mind now. If we talk about the Himalayas, which are so himalaya can be divided into four If you look at the Himalayas like this If you look at the Himalayas like this, then The Himalayas can be divided into four sections. can be divided into one, two, three and four sections can be divided infact one fifth There is also a section on what the Himalayas do the name is here like if you see Himalayas here in North Eastern States what do i do from arunachal pradesh Southworth Bend takes its name from the Bawse okay let's take the south word bend so this When we take the South Word Band then here which is ok it is mountains this is also a himalayas It is an extension of which is called Purvanchal then it goes through five more such sections What will we do with the Himalayas which we will study from five more sections which we will read explain does yes I am explaining it once again so like these are mountain ranges okay this Mountain Ranges okay these are the mountain ranges in the mountain ranges like if you look at This Himadri range has become Shivalik range happened between shivalik range and himadri this valley in me what is valley that Like it became a mountain It became a mountain If it happens then the valley in between these mountains Where is the V Shaped Valley Area? V goes for Valley, remember it like this, whatever you get There are lying passes, there is low lying area okay the whole area should be made like this has happened and settlements take place in it people live in this valley area These are called dunces, got it in the valley Areas called done OK Yes sir, will you get it mapped? Yes I will get it mapped On the 27th or the 28th either of the two one day ok shivalik outer most how What happened is the inner most, very good, well done Let me know in detail explanation That's why I know it, I know it I am always ready to help you understand what kind of question may come up and where. I am going to tell you that I include some things in this now what happened is that it's like your house understand that if it is your house then the inner most part of your house Which part will remain if this is the main gate Gate so this is the main gate so this is the inner most part This will be the inner most of your home If this remains a part then what is happening anyway that when the Himalayas were formed, then the Himalayas When it starts getting made then this range will be the first one It became Himadri, then Himachal, then Shivalik So if you look at it according to what you want to become, then This range was first made, This is the Inner most understood India's perspective don't look at it in India you will say yes This is the inner most sir this is the first in our country then it comes then it comes then it comes Opinion from India's perspective Let us look from the perspective of the Himalayas if you look at it this is the inner most range because this is the oldest and the range cha was Form First OK have understanding It went well, very good, so now if you see so himalaya can be divided into four Himalaya is divided into four sections What are the four sections that can be done if yes then start it, if it happens first yes punjab himalays okay what i told you I told you, didn't I just tell you after drinking that The Himalayas can be divided into four sections If yes then Punjab Himalayas River comes first According to this, the area adjacent to the Indus River The story is from Indus to Sutlej River The Punjab Himalayas come in the middle of the Sutlej Kumaon Himalayas come second then those which The river Sutlej is adjacent to the river Kali The Kumaon Himalayas extend from the Sutlej to the river Kumaon Himalayas are up to Kali River. Kumaon Himalayas will go to third place Nepal Himalayas is adjacent to the black Himalayas O sorry from Kali river to Sutlej river Kumam in the middle of the black river Laga Teesta River from the Himalayas to the Kali River It's ok, we will reach you till Teesta River Adjacent to Nepal, Himalayas and Teesta, you Like how far will you go after meeting Teesta You will go till Brahmaputra which is called Dawang It is said that it is fine when you come from China So it's called Sangpo. Chapter Three We will study drainage on 26th or 25th Whenever you see the date in this timetable then You will understand this more in the drainage chapter. Will it come that we can reach China parallel to a river it is flowing from Sampo Ram and that When it enters India, its name remains Hai Dawang is from Tista River to Dawang River The Himalayas are right next to the Teesta River The Himalayas up to the Dawang River are called Assam It is called Himalayas because it is found in Assam and then what do you see from here it is believed that the Himalayas have a south ward bend From here we go to Himalaya South Word Bend where they are called Purvanchal ok so for your reference these are the notes I will give it to you don't worry ok telegram I just after the session so now like if If you look, Punjab Himalayas are fine Punjab After Himalayas it became Kumaon Himalayas From where to where do you go? From Sutlej to Kali River Then from Kali River to the Third River Nepal became Himalaya and the third is from river up to the Dibang River which is further extended to the Brahmaputra River It is made there, Assam, Himalayas, here The Himalayas will also turn southward, okay From here the Himalayas also turn southward If you go from here the Himalayas turn South After turning towards South Ward Himalayas in are called Purvanchal or they are called called the Eastern Hills and Mountains ok so this is what you did beyond the dehang beyond di diyang george di The Himalayas bend sharply to the South End spread along the eastern boundary of If there is a India Fine Revision Session, then you will get benefit from it If you want to keep recalling then from here After the Himalayas turn, in Purvanchal The Himalayas become Purvanchal Himalayas which is the compra of the ranges really like Naga Hills okay Mizo Hills all these If Hills come then Purvanchal A Purvanchal Himalaya Compass of Patkai Hills Naga Hills Manipur Hills Mizo Hills You will understand all these hills Difference between Union Territory and State If it happens that the Union Territory remains Control by the central government It is a territory which is within one state Neither can merger nor statehood be achieved If it is that big it can be given to her Union Territory is created and State Are the federal structure of a country where by the provinces are having autonomy in the Terms of Governance Law Administration Taxation takes place in the state where instead of the central government There is a specific government which Purvanchal is looking into the issues In which states is Arunachal Pradesh Nagaland Manipur Mizoram in this state Purvanchal is fine this is it Went okay let's go ahead now the next question is I told you about the three Himalayas ranges and this is the fourth range of the Himalaya I told you just give me The second told three ranges and the fourth range I I told you three ranges and a fourth range now you are coming to answer this question There is a poll coming to answer this question two okay so now like if you You will see the climate not in the series yet The Himalayas have come to us, Teesta has been completed can also be written as TI STA somewhere At some places there is TDS too Now after the Himalayas there is one Physiographic feature completed second The physiographic feature that is your Nadan Planus okay northerly plains are just beyond himalayas attached as if it became a physical feature Your Himalayas Just South of the Himalayas The Northern Plains are just south of the Himalayas what is happening north plains george look i Let me tell you that when between two mountains what do you get to see in that deep If the river is flowing in the valley then it If George makes it then Dehang George means Ding from deep within those very mountains When he came floating he was called Dehang George It is understood got it Come on, now they are asking you Dudhwa The national park is located in which state to The poll has arrived Time to be UP is here the right answer is nadan plane which is in the States of Punjab Haryana Uttar Pradesh Bihar, West Bengal, these entire states The northern plains are spread across the states If we talk about Nandan Planes then Nandan Plane spread over an area of 7 lakh square kilometer where I saw the Himalayas I told you suppose this is the Himalayas What do you find parallel to the Himalayas? This 2400 km long thing is visible The stretch is 240 to 300 km broad okay it is 2400 km in length and broad which So in some states like Uttar Pradesh, it is there It is spread over 320 kms in This is a plain area in 240 km broads of Which is spread over 7 lakh square kilometers It has happened, it is called the country's Nandan plane, okay Now do you know what is the specialty of this Nandan plane? hey nadan plain is full of rivers There are rivers in the Northern Plains There are rivers brother, okay so the rivers Entering from northern mountains are associating with the positional work nadan plane bana hi From the Himalayan Mountains Should I tell you about the depositional work of the upcoming reverse I'll tell you in two minutes how it's made. Look, these were the Himalayan mountains, now Himalayan mountains are ranges right now What are the reverse from these Himalayan Mountain Ranges I came down okay there are a lot of reverses as we have seen the black Sutlej all this Some reverse waste flowing has happened Some rivers east from Ambala water divide It started flowing so now this reverse has come What did the reverse bring with it to the mountains she used to come after doing complete de-erosion from The vandals used to bring mud and dirt and they eros erosion features which were which are ok which cry the roaded material which was there was completely roaded what did the river do with the material here She went on depositing it, okay she was in Erode I know it's in your ears a lot There must be a dirty sound coming from the sound of tuk tuk tuk but listen so minute okay so what is this This entire raw material is deposited went parallel to the Himalayan mountains hey south word is ok of himalayan mountains What was this track that was made in the South? There was such a depression in that pit that it became a mountain When all the soil got deposited, then the top A flat plain area is visible from the viewpoint plain area which is full of the deposited material by the Reverse which were entering in the northern plains and bringing the deposited particles from the Himalayan mountains okay so what is this what is this called like if you If you see, this is called Nandan Plane, Nandan Plane it's done okay congratulations George River always makes me pay attention keep in mind the difference between George and done ask and done then There is an empty valley where people are living Dehradun is fine and George is here When the river cuts through two mountains or where the river flows between two mountains There is a wave and George becomes fine then this is your nadan plane reverse Entering from the north mountain are associated with the positional work leading to the Formation of Northern Plains In this way Northern Plains Planes have been made now if we talk about Nandan Planes If you do that then you will get lots of Do you get to see many features? features so when reverse comes then reverse As if I came down from the mountain and deposited money If you have your material then here is a plain area It has become a very fine particle This happens, that region is called Khadar region where some larger depositional features There it is called bhang when the river comes so what does the river do on its way In this way the horse makes many loops they're called mudders take care i I am getting it revised, it is called murders now Suppose this is some Mandar, the river has found such a way A river was flowing by making it at a time What happens is that at one point in time The river was flowing making its way at one time It's alright the river has changed its course The river changed its course here like this If it starts flowing like this, then this part which gets cut off This remaining loop of the river will remain filled with water If there was a way, these oxbow lakes become rivers The River in its middle course forms oxbow lake etc and then river What happens as it flows further a in the lower The course of the river in the lower course split in Numerous channels and then what happens As the river goes further it also happens that the river another river flows out from that river Another channel comes out like this split It keeps happening, okay, why is it split? It happens like there were particles inside the river and then soil When the particles of got deposited here then the river one road took me here one road took me here ok it's like a river stream how did this go away so this deposition of The river splits itself due to silt into multiple channels and these channels are Known Edge distributor which supplies river water and other she will take me to a place what will she be called That distributor will be called Ox Bol a what is a meander of the river when cut off from the main island ok main stream ok and later on is filled with the rain water Forms n Structure Known Edge Oxbow Lake So this is how an oxbow lake is formed, muders are formed You are reversing yourself into multiple channels If it streams then those distributors If there is any other river in this river then it is called You are coming to meet me, you are bringing your water and pouring it So she is paying tribute to her water. That is called a tributary. Tributary Distributor Meanders Oxbow Licks These All the features you will see in Nandan Plane we will meet and when the river is at its last Now the river is on course to the sea We are going to meet and meet in the sea First the river has many channels and then it comes The river is coming to meet the sea There have been many projections like this before she takes out a lot of it, what can she do I have immersed myself in many channels what does she make when she splits it Before meeting the sea, when they were like this when she splits it what does she make in the Chat then what does she make Very good Rampal very good then she makes delta okay then What forms a delta? Flood plains are formed. Meaning where the river is during the rainy season The flood comes and the river fills with its water they're called flood plains okay so they delta before the river meets the sea makes it like this okay so here Did you get to know all the features? Let's make Nandan inside the plane, okay now Nandan The plane is full of dwap dwap as you will see So like this is the Ganga River, this is the Yamuna River Where do the Ganga and Yamuna meet Formerly Known as Allahabad in Prayagraj So when both Ganga and Yamuna are in Prayagraj if we meet then among them which is so big If there is land, do you know what this land is called? The Ganga Yamuna is called the island of two rivers The space in between is called the pressure Between the two rivers is none as pressure is fine The place between two rivers is called Dwaap If you pay attention then what will happen Ganga Jamuna island is formed just like if If you look at it, it is from a group of five reverses What is Punjab? Five reverses are formed Which ones are they? As you will see Jhelum Chena Ravi Vyas Sutlej okay so these five Punjab is formed from a group of rivers The land is made in this way The reverse one is aab which means water so the land between the waters between two rivers the land is called doab punjab doab ok okay between the five rivers so this is it I told you the structure of the Nandan plane Now if there is a Nandan plane then we have a Nandan plane Four Regions with Different Relief Feature Nadan There are four regions in the plane, I will tell you in detail I am visualizing four people in the Nandan plane if there is a reason then like the whole nadan play you you will see okay look at this come full nadan If you look at the plane then it is a Nandan plane there are four regions in north plane what is it Himalayan Mountains is the Himalayan Mountains this is a nandan plane in parallel this is ok nandan It's your plane, so now you want to see it like this try and visualize that this Himalayan Mountain is as big as Himalayas The region which will be adjacent to the Himalayas This region is called Bhabar region BHA I am not saying B A R Bhabar Bhaang Be careful from Himalayas in northeastern plains The just adjacent region is called Bhabar Where you are told what to see Big borders are available can be seen in the form of structures what is this in the bhabar region which is above Whatever stones come from there, those stones are deposited and stones get deposited So there is space below now there is space below somewhere There may be gravel lying there, neither gravel nor stone Throw it and hit it, only then it gets up like that If there is ballast lying somewhere then put a bottle of water in it put what will you get to see that where did you go with the whole bottle of water I don't even know what that thing is that they come from big borders If big borders remain like this then Now what is the river flowing between these stones If it comes out then streams almost Disappearing this region is happening in Bhabar region it seems there is no river because the river flowing out from beneath the stones So there is Bhabar region in Nandan plain now After this Bhabar region you can come a little further If we come a little further then after Bhabar Terai region means the place where there are stones People will stop coming to the Terai region What is the Terai region? It is a wet marshland where the reverse reappears Can't find any proper way to reverse If it is there then it moves completely in reverse spread The soil remains filled with moisture it stays like this if you see then wait What will we call the remaining Swapi region? We will say Terai region, Terai region is ok first What was there here, there used to be forests back then People came from Pakistan after partition Many people settle here after clearing the forest If this happens then this Terai region will be of Nandan Plain Where streams start reappearing Now what do you see after the Terai region? You are saying that now if this is a river then this river Now if you look at this, it is a river. where the river will start flowing again A proper structure will be built for the river When it starts flowing, it will be right next to the river The area which will be very close to the river bed That area is called Khadar region. Why does Khadar mean which is fertile? The area is fertile and will be taken care of Fertile means right next to the river The region here is called Khadar region. What does the reverse do? There is flood every year. When you expand your bed and add new soil particles If it deposits it then it is a Khadar region Gaya and there is a region bhang region bhang what is the region, if we talk about cannabis region If we do it then it means that river bed a little away from the river bed a little away from the The region which remains is called Bhaang region ok then bhabar terai bhang and khadar these four The division is of northern plane on the basis of the Physiographic Structure Physiographic Structurally, Babu Dun and Wally Joe right then understand what valley is a simple in the middle of the mountain if you look at it Okay, so that area will be called valley. okay and that continuous valley which is there then it kahalati valleys are also known as dos Specifically what are you saying that Himadri of the Himalayas Himachal and Shivalik The valley in the middle is called Dun The value between Himachal and Shivalik It's called Dun Alright Old Alvium What will remain is cannabis and New Elvium which If that khadar remains fine then Bhabhar Terai Bhaang Khadar I understood this whole story, just smile Just do it once quickly, okay, that's it What about our entire theory part that was what I was telling you about nadan planes have four reasons why it lies at the Just from Foot of Shivalik Shivalik Mountain Adjacent narrow belt of 8 to 16 km where does pebbles live where the reverse Disappearing wet marshy area with Wildlife and Forest Bhang Old Love plain with rises above the level of flood The plains are the flood plains where The river delivers its flood waters It delivers it there for this reason every Every year new material is deposited which we Khadar is called the Younger Alveum of Flood Plains are renewed every year in flood plains That is why the soil remains fertile It is Khadar, so these four divisions be careful give me a thumbs up if this If all four divisions stay alert then it will be okay now As we look, we have seen this According to the physiographic structure it So you saw the physiographic structure What does pebble mean? Pebble means fine particles that live there is alveolus which is the silt that remains flowing with the river water from the mountains a particle of clay has come which is what that is fertile okay that is fertile So what is that thing called that is fertile? that's called khadar okay Well, the one which is fertile is called Khadar. have understanding Gone are the old household items what is that called it is called junk So the old Elvil soil is called cannabis Gee Rewara Island remained very good well done You guessed it well in the Nandan plane is there another feature like a river this is the whole river, okay let's keep flowing If I can't fly then I'll keep floating It is fine on the ground and inside this river which These are particles that are getting deposited Suppose if the river bed is in the middle of the river These land masses were deposited in the middle of If deposited in the middle of the river bed So if this land mass is in the middle of the river bed If these land mars are deposited then these what do we call particles These landmarks will be called these particles to us They will say that this should be built inside the river only The island has been built, it will be called Riven Island Correct What is important in this chapter in this map I have got a specific map made of Those whose exams are coming up, check that first Those who have some time for their exams should take one let me read all these chapters I will get half of the chapters worked out together Its ok with the old one Come on Sandeep, will you get up and go from here now? Your kids will take away your job in chat Sir, he is writing to us when he goes Rivan Island OK come on this is Riven Island Your Rivan Island is fine then Rivan Island is also a feature Riven Island What is the island form in the river bed ok on the river bed likh na river bed due to The Depositional Work by the River Okjo Majoli the Largest Rhine in the Middle of the River island in the world okay now you see According to the physiographic structure taken So Nandan divides the plane into along with that what is another thing that the north plane So now the North Plain has to get three Broadleys and You can also divide it into sections Which are they, one is Punjab Plain Punjab What does plain mean that which flows between the Indus river and made up of its tributaries as if this whole It is Nadan plain and Indus river, Jhelum, Chenab Rabi Vyas Sutlej to these its tributaries The plane that is being made by meeting them Punjab plane became Punjab plane after Ganga Plane comes second in Ganga Plane What is it that connects Teesta to Ghaggar River? The area in the middle of the river is completely Ghaggar the middle of the Teesta okay like if you If you look, this Teesta is adjacent to Ghaggar River river tista river is here okay so In the middle of the Teesta River to the Teesta River This plane is this, what kind of plane is this? This is your Ganga Plane and then whatever is complete The Brahmaputra river is bringing this A Brahmaputra Plain of the Brahmaputra River It happens ok so uncle lies in Assam Brahmaputra becomes plain if one puts it on the map If you want to see it again, I'll tell you Indus Jhelum Chenab Ravi Beas Sutlej these rivers Which plane was made from this river? Your Punjab plane is fine then Ghaggar river From there till the Teesta river this is Ganga Plain from Ghaggar River to Teesta River It was completed and the whole of Assam It brings from the Brahmaputra River This part of Brahmaputra has become plain assam plane is done ok brahmaputra This plane is Assam and this is Brahmaputra plane. okay it's okay there are three planes like this attention Now come to Peninsula Plot Peninsula why is the plat called kaali river kaali why is the black river called black hain naam hai yaar its meaning is specific point There will be something, I will see it someday I never thought why Lee River is called black The name is associated with the culture It is like the Kali River originating from Nepal. I will tell you about Nepal and India Kali river is right on the border don't ignore anyone because you have many The messages do get out, whatever remains Isn't it true? I'll tell you when he comes to the island. Come now to the Peninsula, Sula Plateau If we recall till now, we have Himadri read all three ranges of the mountain Himachal Shivalik Nandan Plain in its entirety I understood the Nandan plane, okay, the Nandan plane is complete did you understand completely nadan plane now nadan plane I read it okay Nandan along with the plane What have we done to this whole mountain? I have read the ranges, I have read the three Nadan planes now If we talk about this part here This whole part is penis swollen plato ok what is pennis sula so a landmass is this land which is Surrounded by water water water water on three sides If the landmass is surrounded by water, then it it's called the Pennines Sula okay Pennines Sula why are you calling it platu and this is the whole The entire area is flooded with water from three sides There is a triangle as well as a plate is the area which is table top land Table top land means if the sea level is this then remains above sea level now if that peak It lives there, it is called a mountain, but there is no peak the top is flat the top is flat table like what is the table from the ground It keeps going up and then sometimes it becomes flat Have you ever seen a table like this before? If not, then this Table top land is called a plat It is said that this is ours which is of India this is the peninsula plateau okay this is peninsula plateau this is peninsula It's Sula Plateau, okay, this peninsula Plato is fine so peninsula sula plateau is A Table Land CreateDrawNavigator was fine Pajiya Toota Pajiya means part of the land It was like a stone which was a part of the ocean So in that Pathala sa, this one from India which It was a part of India, this was the part because this part will be discussed later The Young Fold Mountains became the Himalayas after the Himalayas, the sediments formed a river If plane is made then Nandan plane and Himalayas then Relatively young is Relatively young is old this is the part so this is the old part which This was enough for India in these one, two and four years. I am not talking about an old story, I am talking about crores of people year old million of yrs ago okay when India was being formed when the landmass was being formed This part was part of Gondwana Land Okay, so this is the part of Gondwanaland it was okay so that was from Gondwanaland which Part was due to drifting when it was made what was that penins sula plato okay that pennis sula plato what would you say that The oldest land mass is the Peninsula Sula Plateau What is the oldest land mass? The Plato has been divided into two divisions and this is If there is a plate then divide the plate into two parts You can distribute this central part of a plate The plate part is done and it will become one The part about Deccan Plateau is fine, both are complete Together, the Peninsulas are known as the Sula Plateau. There are two divisions inside it and one is central highland central highland and the other one is a central island and the other one is what is the triangular part called Deacon Plato is called a central Highland is a Deacon, Plato is a Central there is a highland and there is a deacon plateau okay Now if you look at the Central Highlands which is so what is the central highland Central Highlands part of the Pasala Plateau Laying to the north of Narmada river covering A major area of Malwa Plateau is known as central highland right now I'm in central I am getting the whole island recapped for you what is happening in the statement properly that there are two parts in the pennis sula plato This is the Deccan plate, we are leaving it for now The upper part is the Narmada River ok where does the narmada river flow from The life of Madhya Pradesh flows through the state This is the line to the north of the Narmada River, you will find this The whole Plato can be seen here The area between the plane and the Deccan plateau what is it called the central highlands goes to the central highlands which is Like Narmada River in Central Highland there's a vidya mountain range okay There is Malwa plate on the western side You just have to keep being careful and remember The fact is that Malwa is a whole Malwa plate If you look at it like a plate then Malwa Aravalli Mountain Range to the west of the plate It is a small mountain range to the west of Aravalli If the desert comes then we will go to the desert right now ok will read it in the last so malwa plate Malwa plate is a part of the Central Highland After that we will go eastward Bundelkhand Bagel Khand Deccan Plateau Its Eastern extension is done, ok Deccan If the plateau becomes its eastern extension then All these plates together form the Central Highlands. okay make up the central highlands There is Vinde and there is Narmada and below it there is a Mountains and Satpura are fine so all of these together Let's make the Central Island come to mind Central Island Entire Central Highland came to mind tell me i caught kf gaming slap each other here i love you i love you you are writing, read it quietly what does pajiya penja mean when the meaning becomes if it was so then there is such a theory that the whole meaning was in the water and there was a landmass called Penja It was said and the whole part which was about water He was called a pathel type person, more on him don't stress it's ok now okay so one more time let's go once more If it happens again, what is happening is that it seems if you look at the penins sula plate can be Divided into two parts is a deacon plate which we'll read now the second one is is to be brought to the north of the Narmada River wala this central highland central highland which is the Malwa plate in the central highlands This is the Malwa plate in the western part Yours went to East Ward Extension Bundelkhand is locally called Baghelkhand Easter most part which is Chota Nagpur Plateau ok this is chota nagpur plateau So after a rift here is the extension it is like the Garo cough in Jayant Hills so is that Deccan is a part of the Central Highlands Only part of the blade is considered Garo cough is cured in Jaintia Hills Vind Achal is a mountain range Satpura is a There is a mountain range between these two The Narmada keeps flowing, so okay this what happened to you this is your whole central island done got it okay now if you As you can see, it is Central Highland Covering the major part of Malwa Plateau is known as central highland second is dekan plateau this triangular landmass is okay These are the triangular landmarks that are Triangular Land Mars gives you the Decan Plato Now both of them are known by the name of There is also reverse in the part so the reverse which is neither in the Central Highlands like you If you see, it is reverse Where does the Central Highland originate from I am like Vind this Vidyacharan originate from happens or else you can see that what is here There is an Amarkantak plateau from where the Narmada river passes it originates okay so this reverse which if yes then they should not carry much water, why is it ok Because the source of water is not regular It is a seasonal river and where does that river flow If so, this the slope on the side So the slope is from South West to North East Is The slope is from South West to North East So it goes fine flowing eastward The Central Highlands River is right there Deccan Plateau this is a triangular land mass This triangular land mass is Deccan This triangular landmass is called Plato In you will see that reverse like Godavari, Krishna, Cauvery, all these are ok reverse east east word flows It originates from the Western Ghats and the East The word keeps flowing, the slope is this way it's the eastward slope, okay this is the plateau is deacon plato it is made up of what You will say that it is Deccan Plateau then Deccan The plateau is made up of basaltic rock volcanoes Nick Eruption is completely fine Now I understand, this whole thing is reversed Deccan Plato's Deccan Plato Triangular Land mass that lies south of the River Narmada okay south of central island which Triangular land is Mars which is a sandwich Between the Western Ghats and Eastern Ghats to A major part of the Deccan Plateau is What are Western Ghats and Eastern Ghats? Go to Western Ghats and Eastern Ghats Will you understand, please tell me about the Western Ghats cause Type of rainfall so this is Western Ghats This way the Western Ghats and that's it for you Eastern Ghats then what is the Western Ghats like tell me it causes rainfall What type of rainfall does the Western Ghats cause? Is Poll Western Ghats What type of rainfall gets it done Is Two one time up ok then western ghat kiss Western Ghats causes different types of rainfall Orographic rain fall causes Orographic Do you know what rainfall means? Orographic rainfall means the rain which why is it raining As you can see from here, from the Arabian Sea air masses air particles come arabian Air particles come from the sea and those air What do the particles have to do here If it is a mountain then it has to be climbed This is a mountain, air is visible from here If the particles climb the mountain then these the process the condensates become saturated and if there are precipitators then it is because of the mountains If it is raining then it is called orographic ray fall It is said that the Western Ghats are okay Orographic rainfall draws attention keep it up it's ok orographic rainfall is ok Cyclonic rainfall means due to cyclone The rainfall which occurs is called conventional rainfall Are the conventional currents that arise from sunlight The air mass falls and rises and gets saturated it condenses, it becomes precipitator Convective rainfall is conventional rainfall okay he wrote conventionally okay so now Let us understand the Western Ghats and Eastern Ghats where is the part of penins sula Plate Deccan is a part of the Western Plateau ghats and eastern ghats if the western ghats If we talk about Western Ghats and Eastern Ghat Marks the Western and Eastern Edge off deacon plato respectfully okay so The Deccan plate which is the Deccan plate Triangular land is Mars right? Western and Eastern edge takes you to Western Ghats And to see the form of Eastern Farm Ghat If you get it then what is Western Ghats? And Eastern Ghats Marks the Western End Eastern edge of Deccan plate respectfully ok western ghats la parallel to the Western Coast, this is the coastal area This coastal area is the western coastal area brings it in parallel to Western Ghats Western Ghats continues, be careful is continues And as we move from north to south If you go, his height will keep increasing, okay whose height will keep on increasing whose western The ghats are continuous and can be crossed Through Passes Only and Continuous Mountain There is a range which is between two mountains This is a valley type structure, it is called If it is said pass then they can be passed only Through passes are allowed only through these passes You can because they are continuous in range ok the highest peak include the anamudi It is the highest peak of the Western Ghats anai muddy is ok anai muddy and doda son ok and what is the height of that person 2695 meters Anaimudi is the highest peak If you come parallel to the Western Ghats what are you eastern ghat so eastern ghat which what is it it is not continuous Eastern Ghats which is irregular, how come Like I'm telling you here, There is the Eastern Ghats and then there is a river in between them Godavari created a delta here again This is a ghat, Krishna made it, then here is a ghat Then Kaveri has created a delta, so There is no continuation in between reverse If you are crossing then Western Ghats R higher than the eastern The ghat is fine, this point should have gone there ok western ghats are higher than the Eastern Ghats means Eastern Ghats relatively they are small okay their average elevation is So what is the average elevation of the Eastern Ghats 900 to 1600 meters is against the sorry The average height of Western region is 900 to 1600 meters. Ghat when compared with the Eastern Ghats Those whose average elevation is 600 meters are fine. Eastern Ghats stretch from Mahanadi Valley to Nilgiri Hills in South Eastern Ghats which is so where are you stretching from okay The Eastern Ghats stretch from the Mahanadi River which This is the valley of the Mahanadi River in Odisha There is a river Mahanadi so it is connected to Mahanadi river Where do the Nilgiri Hills in South reach till here stretched is in dis continues manner ok is in discontinued manor eastern ghat r Discontinuous and irregular dice sectioned Bye River draining into the Bay of Bengal I told that the river which is in Bay of Bengal Draining it through those reverses The doctor is from Eastern Ghats, completely continuous it is not complete continuous it is not eastern Ghat is fine, highest peak if seen Eastern Ghats' highest Mahendra Giri is at the peak like Anai Mudi Eastern is the highest peak of Western Ghats The highest peak of the Ghats is Anaai Muddy Understanding went ana Mahendra is the highest peak of Eastern Ghats Giri is the highest peak of Eastern Ghats Mahendragiri whose height is 1501 meter highest peak here highest peak how much is 2695 meters ok apart from that sheroy Hills Zaveri Hills are some of the prominent It is a hills which is located in the south of Eastern Ghats so these are Eastern Ghats and Western Ghats is divided into physical features We read Mountains Himalayan Mountains Along the Himalayan Mountains, we have you read north planes and north planes Along with this we read Northern Planes Along with that we have the Deacon Plato one The whole part is Peninsula plate It is the complete Peninsula plate part read part I took the Eastern Ghats, it is not broader, Babu The Eastern Coastal Plain is broader now than it was then I will tell you the third physiographic feature The Coastal Plain is the fourth physiographic feature I will tell you after desert like let's talk about the coastal plain stop it for two minutes as it is our Peninsula Plate Specifically Deccan Plate The part is done now after the decon plate what is happening in your eastern ghat hey sorry this is western ghats sorry ha I don't understand it a bit, it is Your Easton is gone pier okay this is your easton ghat ok now what is happening ir reverse aa if it is forming a reverse delta then this because the coastal plain is a coastal plain which is the eastern coastal plain broad okay the western coastal plain is There are no rivers in the Western Coastal Plain It is going to the West, not the reverse drain will do that the slope is this way okay so Western Coastal Plain and Western Coastal Plain and Western Ghats There is not much space between The Western Coastal Plain is not broad The Eastern Coastal Plain is broad because reverse is making delta there easton the ghat which is eastern ghat is away from the I understood the coast, the eastern ghats are away from the Coast eastern ghat is away from I am saying the coast ghat, ghat you grass I am not giving any su what ok it is clear Let's move on are the indian desert now come fourth Physiographic feature named after Indian Desert is ok Indian Desert's Talking about Thar, it's okay, Thar Indian Desert has become fine now it is Indian desert If we talk about The Indian Desert Lies Towards the Western Margin of Aravallis what is happening that these are our Aravallis The hills that I told you about are Rajasthan The hills that are there are Aravali Hills. Aravalli Hills Ke Chalo Tell Me In This Chat Ye Aravalli Hills is to the east of Aravalli Hills If it is Central Highland then which plateau is there A Prominent Plateau of Central Highland I just told you a while ago Facts Guru, tell me what you heard yours is fine malwa plate very good ok so this is Malwa plate Aravalli Hills in the West and Aravalli Hills in the This whole region in K-West is who? Like this is the Indian desert region, okay hey it is the sandy plain okay what is this It is a sandy plain, it is completely filled with sand ok it is a sandy plane covered with Sand Deuce What are Sand Deuce which are There are sand dunes no these sand dunes these sand dunes which are So This entire Rajasthan is not sandy, attention Keep in mind that there is plenty of water available in Rajasthan People get water, it is not that they are thirsty I'm walking around like a skeleton, okay? The only point is that some parts of Rajasthan In part the Indian desert called Thar is that Indian desert where you will find sand deuce milegi ok the indian Desert Lie Towards the Western Margin of aravali hills ok this is the sadi Plane covered with sandy deuce will be the focus So this is a part of the Indian desert Region receives low rainfall that is below 150 mm But this region receives very little rainfall every year. ear less than 150 millimeters and because of this What is high temperature and low rainfall, only then there what happens to the land form converts into sandy particles ok so for this you need sand there You will find the major area of this region, it is covered by the birchen what are the birchens so just in case you can understand it in a way Birchan like the wind blew this wind blew from here to there So if the sand comes flying then what is that sand That sand keeps getting deposited like this The deposits kept on increasing, if it is okay then it is like this What are Krishna Shaped Seduce Buns okay this whole sand is deposited like this If it keeps happening then you will be seeing this Look, this Chrishan shape is such a Sha Sun Just imagine the image a little bit, it's here If the wind must have blown then this sand would have become here The deposits kept on happening and here such deposits and it is in the shape of a crescent moon Crescent Shape Sand Deuce Made What will happen if Kashan Shape Sand Dune is formed? those are called barchan those are called barchan It is called the Great Indian Desert You get to see these kind of birches ok luni is the only river in this region and In this region, when there is less rainfall, it is like If you see this whole deacon There is Indian Desert and here is Luni River So the Luni River flows during the rainy season Water comes in but it is never the sea It reaches midway and what happens If it dries up then this Luni River Only River Major River Only Major River In This region is Luni River, it's okay now After this, if you see, the coastal We were talking about the plane, I told you I had given you the coastal plane, now it is the coastal plane Your fifth major physiographic feature is So what is Western Ghats in Coastal Plain like this is the western ghats okay and this Eastern Ghats are done your eastern ghat dis is continuing ok So the Western Ghats and the Arabian Sea are here and what is here bay of bengal then western This region between the Ghats and the Arabian Sea what is this region called western it's called the coastal plain, okay eastern This region between the Ghats and the Bay of Bengal is this the middle okay so this one which is complete The coastal region is okay, what is it called This is called the Eastern Coastal Plain Agar Division of Western Coastal Plain If you look at it, one of the western coastal plate the part which is nadan part which is that Kani Coast is called Konkan Chennai is covered on all sides by okay which is sandwich between the arabian sea and Eastern Ghats and Bay of Bengal in the East and eastern ghat okay so these two coastal Strips are our Western Coastal Strip and Eastern Coastal Strip is fine Now if you look at the Western Coastal The strip is divided into four From where to where is the coast written Mumbai From Goa to this Cancun Coast, you are fine then what is kannada coast so this The central stretch of Karnataka kannada coast has become the southern stretch which is What is that stretch near Kerala called Sadhna stretch is your labia stretch okay that's your malab stretch It is said that you have understood that the pole will come on the way poll ok so this is your western Coastal Plain Eastern Coastal Plain's If Talking about the Eastern Coastal Plain what you are getting to see is a Nandan Sircar who is the upper part which says You can go to Orissa and West Bengal That Nadan is stretched out and one is down the part about what you say The Coromandel Coast is located in Tamil Nadu Andhra Pradesh stretch is ok so This is the entire stretch of the coastal plain it's okay it's a stretch of the coastal plains The last physiographic division has arrived now We will have MCQ session in the last Before the exam and as soon as the poll session takes place live are ok hai bha means the region where The Bhabar region is where borders are found okay that's where the borderers are found Bhabar region is said to be the place where pebbles are found where pay streams are Disappearing close to the Luni River the seasonal river ch is coming close to the shivaliks close to shivaliks vo bhabar region ok now let's talk about what now Let us ask a question, the poll has come, yes watch of the following statement is incorrect Which one in terms of ContextCompat The statement is incorrect Andaman of Nicobar Island They are bigger in context of context The size is ok, it is big, that's true The entire group of islands is divided into Too Broad Category The Andamans in the North and nicobar in the south ok hai de believe These islands are believed to be an elevated portion of submarine mountains this Island Lies Close to Equator End Experience Polar Climate and Thicket Tell me the forest cover two time up the right answer i guess what You were a little bit tricky, okay, I Maybe he has given D in the poll session also La Andaman near the Equator Nicobar Island so this island is polar Where will you observe the climate from? the statement is incorrect okay so here Understand how much the equatorial climate will be Children gave the correct answer Diya ain't this Andaman Nicobar are bigger in size bhaiya d e the correct Answer is very good very good come here Ir only 20 p Only 20 children answered D Gave are you talking to me about water, right? Fill up the glass and drown yourself in that glass of water Go, it will fall short sir no friend what are you doing wrong it must be d babu Pay attention while reading the right answer They are bigger in size than two island groups Lakshadweep and Andaman Nicobar Lakshadweep and Andaman and Nicobar are smaller while Lakshadweep is smaller What is Andaman and Nicobar, if they are big then Lakshadweep Island Group which is Lakshadweep The island groups are small that's why I wrote this that they are bigger in What size will you become a goon friend you aarush what happened to you i love you digra Sir I really need social science in my school I don't even understand it, only you understand it thumbs love you from Maharashtra Love You Too lets move ahead now Like if we move forward then we have to move forward What story are we getting as we move forward? The story is being found on the island group groups we have two island groups okay Which are the two island groups? One is Lakshadweep Island is the second one and Andaman Nicobar Which island is Lakshadweep Island Group So if we talk about Lakshadweep Island Group to they are coming close to malabar coast of Kerala okay so this is your Kerala and This coastal region of Kerala is Malabar The coast is just next to the Malabar Coast You will see it here Lakshadweep Island is Lakshadweep Island ok This is Lakshadweep island which is early ar noon s laka dv mini koi ok dij ar the group of islands which are composed of corals okay so this is coral islands attention Please keep in mind what is Lakshadweep Island which is R Coral Island What does Coral Island mean that there is an organist juxtaposes that elegy comes into a symbiotic relationship with is this composition no one will ask you I am telling you just to explain, so when this Both the organist is a sim biotic If you come into a relationship then after that What is Coral Reeves and How to Become Coral reeves mean like if you look at the coral The reef that lives is a living is an organometallic substance that dissolves calcium carbonate Secrets in Shallow Waters Organisms are found where there is less water it remains like for example like this land let's say okay and this is in the ground here If there is water then this is the organist in shallow waters Now what is that organist it is found here then there secretes calcium carbonate By secreting calcium carbonate The ground makes the organist die but that calcium carbonate stays there If it remains then it comes out on top calcium carbonate on the ground so that the island seems to be in form and not just one like that Living in a colony built on a farm worth crores yes this is ok in the form of crores These organists live in colonies Mus and that when millions of organists Mus secrete calcium carbonate then this the way coral polyps live If it converts into an island Lakshadweep is a coral island, you understood it right First is Lakshadweep Island, that is Laka Diu also known as Minicoy and Amin Diu go In 1973 its name was changed to Lakshadweep it's been done okay it covers a small Area of 32 sq. The whole island is divided into 32 small islands The square covers an area of only 1 km The major island group is in it Kavati and Kavati alone are the The head quarter is Kavati Island is the Administrative Head Quarters Of Lakshadweep ok this is done for you Lakshadweep Island now come to Eastern End like if you come to the eastern end On the eastern end you will find chain of mountains You will get to see what is submerged under the sea Like if it is also said that what This Purvanchal range from above, that's it Purvanchal range is submerged in Purvanchal The range is submerged, just think like this, look here yeah for two minutes like what's going on that this is the Purvanchal mountain range After the Purvanchal Mountain Range here the sea has come this is okay this sea has come The sea has come in yellow colour, so now what The mountains were small, they would have been submerged If you are big then you will look higher, you will look bigger The Mountain is fine in the form of the island He is big and will be seen in island form ok it is above the sea so it is like that what is happening in andaman nicobar island is believed to be the submerged part of the Purvanchal Mountain or Himalayan Mountain The system is fine in Andaman and Nicobar Islands If we talk about Andaman and Nicobar Islands So what is Andaman Nicobar Island to they are elongated chain of islands located in the bay of bengal extending from north to south ok up north to south Antaeus Island is Divided into two broad categories Andaman Nicobar in the north and Andaman in the south Nicobar Island is such a story that the islands up north It is called Andaman Island and which is situated in the South These islands are called Nicobar Islands hai ok there are multiple groups of islands it is believe that the islands are the Elevated portion of submarine mountains to w the elevated height of the submerged mountains Part is ten islands come close to The Equator and Experience Equatorial Climate has just been thrown into question You can experience the equatorial climate do thick forest cover When does regular geography class start? We will do Social Brains but where does SS mean What happens Babu, once the regular classes start It is almost done A now we are there from our channel and there is more study and What okay so if you look at this Experiencing the Equatorial Climate thick forest cover is fine the neg of 4 is ok for me its clear Gaya yansh sharma moves forward so now we Look at what we read today we also recuperate our class timings we will finish here ok come on please tell me i have half yearly exam tomorrow I have a problem with my nerves sometimes She gives me the power of the stars, do you understand that Suddenly that pen gets up and then very it becomes difficult if so then that do something about it So let's read as much as we have read till now what do we do with it Let's recap the whole thing once ok ok let's keep the movement a little slow if there are any then rest rate i fine we have chapter Started it quickly from the Himalayan mountains I am getting three mountains revised in a minute ranges are himadri himachal shivalik inner most he is himadri ok greater Himalayas are also known as Loft Est PK Himachal is the middle Himalayas Shivalik is the outer Himalayas which made up of unconsolidated sediment If you look at it in parallel, What if you get to see the Nandan plane haindan plane can be divided into multiple a can say sub division on the Basis of Physiographic Structure Bhabhar Terai cannabis khadar is fine except for the reverse If you look at it the way you want then what will you get One gets to see Punjab Himalaya o Punjab planes can be seen Ganga planes can be seen and Brahmaputra planes can be seen You can also see the Himalayas on the basis of such rivers. you can classify it ok kashmir Himalayas is ok Kashmir is after Himalayas In this you will find Ku Mau Himalayas Nepal Himalayas And Assam Himalayas is in good form now After these two structures we have a third What structure did you see of Plato? pennis sula plateo pennis sula plate jo if it is then it can be further divided into two Groups Central Highland and Deccan Plate Central Highlands which is north of the river Narmada consists of Peninsula Sula Plate What will you get to see in The Pennines of the Central Highlands in the Sula Plate What you will get Malwa Plate Bundelkhand Plate Bagel Khand Plateau Deccan Plate rivers like Chambal Betwa Ken Son Ye saari reverse east word north east word keeps flowing again and again via the slope ok then as you see it in the south Deccan plateau is Deccan plateau which is It is flanked by the Western Ghats and You can also find these in Eastern Ghats Deccan Plateau do we get to see that it is titted Towards the East Word then all the rivers which It flows east into the Bay of Bengal She goes away okay this is your deacon Play to Central Highland Both Chi Things What do both these things together make? Penis The Sula Plate forms the Pennines Later, the Aravalli Hills are the Aravalli Hills Indian Desert Indian comes to the west Luni is one of the major rivers in the desert ok birchens is the physiographic feature which is found over there sandy areas okay lots of sand deuce to see you will get rainfall, sandy is low The structure is okay, it comes later Coastal Plain then Eastern Coastal Plain and Western Coastal Plain Two Coastal Plains are okay the eastern coastal plain is broad A lot of deltas are formed there and Eastern Mountain Range which is associated with The Eastern Range is discontinuous It is not the loftiest ok Western Ghats If we talk about it then it is a bit continuous are high when compared with the eastern ghat highest peak here anai turn here Mahendra Giri is fine from the Western Coast If we talk about the coast now, So what do you see in the coastal plain? Getting to the top of the Coromandel Coast There's a Kannada coast down in the central malab coast is ok here nandan sirkar and The Coromandel Coast has two island groups After this we have two island groups there is a maldives in it okay oh maldives If there is no Lakshadweep, there is Maldives, then people should visit okay then what if like If you see, Lakshadweep What is our Malabar Coast called? Lakshadweep lies in its parallel Lakshadweep is made up of coral islands If there is Lakshadweep then what was its name earlier Laka Deep Mini Koy Amin Deep Ok Hai East If you look at it, it is Andaman and Nicobar which is most part of elevated mountains OK it's all fun part of mount, it's the nadan part which If so, the house is known as Andaman The part which is there is known as Nicobar Everything that we have done today goes away I have studied it in class, now if you say it in the last Sir, what is the advantage of having so much diversity? Correct What is the advantage of having so much diversity? Now you should also keep one point in mind that Can a question be raised here? Can a question be raised here? OK yes I will send you notes, just class notes. Later you saw so much diversity There is a reason why there is so much diversity in the features The advantage is that like there is Nadan Mountain, The advantage of Nadan Mountain is that the forest There is wealth where there is source of water The rivers come flowing down from here Fresh water was obtained from the glaciers and forests yes we got the forest minerals, okay nadan The northern plain area of the mountains is northern the plain is acts as the granaries for the Farming is done in the country which is a northern plain The produce from there is enough for the whole country grains are produced have they provided the base for early of Civilization and Indus Valley Civilization Talking about the Early Civilization Plane It happened in this area that earlier people used to live on the mountain Haven't been there before where there are easy living conditions People first settled in the plain area, Plato is the store house of minerals now jo platoo If it is a region then what is the use of a plateau region? is the store house of mineral which plays a Crucial Roll In The Plato was a very important figure in industrialization Plato plays an important role Why reason because that Plato's reason You are getting minerals from those minerals being used in industries then There is a coastal plain and there are islands, so it is coastal plane and island which is neither fishing nor US Base for Port Activities If you understand then that is what we provide Mountains are major source of once-recall hain fresh water and forest wealth nadan Plains act like granaries where from which we are getting crops for our food and drink Plato is becoming a store house of minerals and the coastal region is rich in fish and Base Provide for Port Activities Let's do this, tell me the whole story brother Sir, I enjoyed it, please join T gra channel Team DSR ok wherever I am I will give you these notes are the things Clear Till How to remember the points of here geography Why do you need to remember? Visualize the story it happens here That's it today's chapter is over ok join gra channel just class I will give you today's notes later. All tasks are complete, see you tomorrow We are with Constitution Design Very close to our target, how many more days We have four days left tomorrow and 10 days left The chapter should be completed in a fast manner What is the importance of the Indian Desert? Yes, this is also true sir, I told it to everyone Don't just look at the desert, look at the desert too significant of vegetation a type of Wild Life is Specifically Found in Desert region where you will find it to see in the Indian Desert I will not get it, I do not live in Delhi Lives in Bhopal Am tell me which channel is the map on which map I have just posted the latest map on the channel, chapter two Get social school searched for social If you go to school and see it live, you will find it It's okay to go to the live section and watch Just got all the maps refreshed together We will fix it on 27th and 28th This is the longitude valley lying between Shivalik and himachal r non s do not take it, yes there is vegetation Y Desert Receive Less in Desert Area rainfall because if you look at the mountain It is Indian monsoon, right? Indian monsoon is there can't even reach OK hai and once again thank you very much party you All people can give me is absolute approval I will say we are a family of 100's 100000 people on our channel the social Brain, here too we will reach 500 very soon I hope so, celebration is fine What is the celebration for, should I throw a party? friend, that's why I'm not giving it to you Party Fine let's finish it the story is ok let us end this session and will See you all tomorrow, we will meet tomorrow on 845 then take care of yourself once again from the heart Thank you, I'll sign off for now signing off with this together we can we will Thack