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Nervous System's Role in Emotions

Aug 30, 2024

Understanding the Nervous System and Emotional Processing

Traditional Psychology vs. Modern Insights

  • Traditional psychology: Change how you feel by changing how you think.
  • Modern research: Focus on the nervous system and its role in emotions.
    • Nervous system: More primal than cognitive processes, influencing emotions.

Nervous System States

  • Sympathetic Nervous System (SNS): Activates fight-flight-freeze response.
    • Response to perceived threats.
  • Parasympathetic Nervous System (PNS): Calming response.
    • Rest and digest; slows heart rate, lowers blood pressure.

Healthy Nervous System

  • Alternates between activation (SNS) and rest (PNS).
  • More time in calm state indicates a healthier nervous system.

Emotion Processing

  • Emotions cycle: Rest, alertness, fight-flight-freeze, shake it off, calm.
  • Example: Polar bear shaking off stress after tranquilization.
  • Humans often suppress their natural emotional cycles due to cognitive interference.

Physical Manifestations of Trapped Emotions

  • Emotions can get trapped in the body, leading to muscle tension and stress.
  • Physical treatments like acupuncture can help release trapped emotions.

Anecdotal Evidence vs. Empirical Data

  • Anecdotal reports support physical treatments for emotional release.
  • Research is beginning to validate the effectiveness of these treatments.

Effective Treatments

  • Yoga: Effective for PTSD, potentially more than medications.
  • Physical Activities: Acupressure, massage, dancing, deep belly breathing.
  • Exercise: More effective than medication for mild-moderate depression and anxiety.

Chronic Stress and Trauma

  • Can lead to being stuck in the sympathetic response.
  • Importance of regulating the nervous system regularly.

Training the Nervous System

  • Relaxed vigilance: Essential skill for stress management.
  • Frequent, small exercises to trigger the PNS.

Exercises to Calm the Nervous System

  • Deep breaths, muscle relaxation.
  • Shaking exercise to signal safety to the brain.

Neuroscience and the Nervous System

  • The nervous system can change and grow.
  • Ability to influence brain activity and gene expression.

Conclusion

  • Building skills to manage emotions leads to better mental health.
  • Courses and resources available for learning these skills.