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Overview of OSPF Configuration and Troubleshooting

Jun 3, 2025

Key Points from Jeremy’s IT Lab Presentation

Introduction

  • Free, complete course for the CCNA (Cisco Certified Network Associate).
  • Encouragement to subscribe, like, comment, and share the videos.
  • Sign-up for lab files via the link in the description.
  • Recommendation to use Boson’s NetSim for hands-on practice.

Lab Overview

OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) Configuration

  • Objective: Configure and troubleshoot OSPF.
  • Steps:
    1. Configure Serial Connection between R1 & R2:
      • R1 to configure S0/0/0 with IP 192.168.12.1.
      • Set clock rate to 128 kilobits on R1 (DCE end).
      • R2 to configure S0/0/0 with IP 192.168.12.2.
    2. Enable OSPF on Interfaces:
      • R2: Enable OSPF on S0/0/0.
      • R1: Enable OSPF on interfaces S0/0/0 and G0/0.
    3. Check Interfaces:
      • Default Hello and Dead timers.
      • No DR or BDR on point-to-point network types.
    4. Verify OSPF Routes on R1:
      • R1 learns routes to 192.168.34.0/30 and 192.168.245.0/29.

Troubleshooting

  • Step 2:

    • Issue: Only R3 has route to 10.0.2.0/24.
    • Solution: Check for OSPF adjacency between R3 and R4.
    • Problem Found: Mismatched network types on R3 and R4.
    • Action: Remove point-to-point setting on R3.
  • Step 3:

    • Issue: R2 and R4 not forming OSPF neighbors with R5.
    • Solution: Check timer mismatches on interfaces.
    • Action: Reset R5’s timer to default to form neighbor relationships.
  • PC1 and PC2 Connectivity Issue to External Server (8.8.8.8):

    • Check if R5 is advertising default route.
    • Problem Found: No default route configured on R5.
    • Action: Add default route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 203.0.113.2 on R5.
  • Verify LSDB (Link State Database):

    • Check Type 1, 2, and 5 LSAs to ensure proper OSPF functioning.

Boson NetSim Lab Review

  • Objective: Test OSPF configuration commands.
  • Task Breakdown:
    1. Configure R1 and R2 settings, ensuring DCE/DTE roles.
    2. Ensure interconnectivity by verifying routing tables.
    3. Configure OSPF with process ID 1 and area 0.
    4. Verify inter-device connectivity through ping.
    5. Grade lab to ensure correct configuration.

Conclusion

  • Thanks to JCNP-level channel members.
  • Encourage further engagement with the video and channel.
  • Availability for tips via the Brave browser.
  • Reminder of the recording date and membership acknowledgments.