💧

Drainage Pipe Material Comparison Insights

Apr 13, 2025

Aero General Service Channel: Drainage Pipes Discussion

Host Introduction

  • Host: Corey Bartolotti
  • Focus: Comparison of corrugated and PVC pipes for drainage.
  • Key assertion: Application determines the choice of material.

Corrugated Pipes

Usage Characteristics

  • Original Design: Meant for agricultural fields.
  • Depth of Burial: Effective when buried 4-5 feet deep.
  • Root Intrusion: Less effective in residential settings where roots from trees and shrubs can intrude.
  • Cost: Inexpensive due to the need for large quantities in agriculture.

Historical Context

  • Previously, terracotta clay pipes were used in agriculture for drainage.
  • Transition to plastic corrugated pipes for easier installation and cost-effectiveness.

Residential Use of Corrugated Pipes

  • Challenges: Not suitable for shallow burial common in residential areas (1-2 feet).
  • Root Problems: Prone to root intrusion due to the shallow installation.
  • Material: Made from recycled plastic, prone to failure in residential settings.

HDPE and PVC Pipes

HDPE (High-Density Polyethylene)

  • Suitable for Northern Climates: Adaptable to expanding and contracting due to freeze-thaw cycles.
  • Recommended Product: The FDM (French Drain Man) pipe for its durability and resistance to crushing.

PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride)

  • Climate Specific: Best for non-freezing climates.
  • Type: SDR35 is favored for its cost-effectiveness and compatibility with thin-walled sewer fittings.
  • Limitations: Not recommended for freezing climates due to rigidity and potential for cracking.

Schedule 40 PVC Pipe

True Schedule 40 vs. Cellular Core

  • True Schedule 40: Solid PVC, more expensive.
  • Cellular Core Schedule 40: Not solid; has inner cellular structure; prone to chipping and failure.
  • Cost Differences: True schedule 40 is significantly more expensive.

Dual Wall and Triple Wall Drainage Pipes

Dual Wall Pipes

  • Structure: Smooth interior for strength; not flexible but durable.
  • Usage: Good for Northern climates.

Triple Wall Pipes

  • Structure: Laminated exterior with corrugated middle for strength.
  • Use: Budget-friendly; expands and contracts well.

HDPE and PVC Joint Bonding

  • Issue: HDPE does not bond well with PVC using traditional solvents.
  • Solution: Use specific HDPE glue which remains flexible.

General Recommendations

  • Application-Specific: No universal solution for drainage; must consider climate and intended use.
  • Education and Awareness: Importance of choosing the right materials for longevity and minimal maintenance.

Conclusion

  • Maintenance: All systems require some level of maintenance; aim for minimal and easy upkeep.
  • Quality Systems: Build using high-quality materials to ensure long-lasting solutions.

Call to Action

  • Engagement: Encouragement to leave comments and ask questions for further educational content.