Reverend Parris: Kneels by his daughter's bed, pleading for her recovery.
Betty Parris: Comatose daughter of Reverend Parris.
Abigail Williams: Niece of Reverend Parris, provides explanations for the girls' activities.
Susanna: Brings news from Dr. Griggs about Betty.
Tituba: Accused of leading the girls in questionable activities.
Mr. & Mrs. Putnam: Encourage the idea of witchcraft and are involved in spreading hysteria.
Mercy Lewis & Mary Warren: Friends of Abigail involved in the events.
Thomas Putnam: Wealthy landowner, accuses others of witchcraft.
Plot Points
Beginning Scene
Reverend Parris is concerned over Betty's condition and prays for her to awaken.
Abigail and Susanna report that the doctor finds no explanation for Betty's disorder and suggests sorcery as a cause.
Interrogation of Abigail
Reverend Parris questions Abigail about their activities in the forest.
Abigail reports they were dancing, and Betty fainted when Parris appeared.
Denies full nudity but admits to dancing.
Influence of the Putnams
Mrs. Putnam is eager to discuss witchcraft and suspects murder of her seven children by witches.
Thomas Putnam supports witchcraft accusations against landowners for personal gain.
Admission of Calling Spirits
Abigail admits Tituba and Ruth called up spirits, heightening the witchcraft hysteria.
Reverence for Power
Reverend Parris uses the situation to strengthen his leadership.
He interrogates and threatens the girls to maintain his position.
The community's fear of excommunication drives them to follow Parris's lead.
Themes
Hysteria and Accusations: Driven by selfish motivations and societal pressure.
Power and Control: Reverend Parris and Thomas Putnam use witchcraft accusations to manipulate others.
Fear of Nonconformity: Suppression of individual thought and fear of excommunication bolster the witch hunt.
Conclusion
The witch hunt in Salem is propelled by the personal motivations and fears of its citizens, revealing the dangers of unchecked authority and mass hysteria.