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Crafting Effective Pinch Points in Storytelling

Mar 29, 2025

WritersLife Wednesdays: Writing Pinch Points in Your Story

Introduction

  • Host: Abbie
  • Focus: Writing pinch points and their significance in storytelling
  • Context: Ongoing series on the three-act story structure

Overview of Pinch Points

  • Definition: A pinch point introduces a hint of suspense and impending trouble in the narrative.
  • Placement:
    • Typically two pinch points in a three-act structure:
      1. End of Act One
      2. End of Act Two
    • Some argue the first pinch point may appear at the beginning of Act Two.

Importance of the First Pinch Point

  • Description:
    • Opposition or antagonistic force looms in the distance.
    • Can include various forms of antagonism, not limited to a villain character.
  • Prompts to Consider:
    • What opposition will the protagonist face later?
    • How can you foreshadow this to create suspense?

Types of Suspense

  1. Vicarious Suspense: Audience knows information that the characters do not.
  2. Shared Suspense: Both the audience and characters are aware of the impending danger.
  3. Direct Suspense: Audience is concerned for their own reasons independent of the character's situation.

Recommendation

  • Use vicarious suspense for the first pinch point and shared suspense for the second pinch point.
  • Vicarious suspense tends to elicit stronger emotional reactions from the audience.

Psychological Insights

  • People enjoy feeling smarter than characters (similar to trivia games).
  • Emotional engagement is higher when audiences know more than the characters.

Alfred Hitchcock's Insight

  • Emphasizes the difference between suspense and surprise.
  • Suspense provides prolonged emotional engagement while surprise is short-lived.

Writing Your Pinch Point

  • Styles of Pinch Points:
    1. Full Vicarious: Readers see something the protagonist cannot.
    2. Subtle Clues: Hints at future conflict that the protagonist does not grasp.
    3. Shared Suspense: The protagonist is aware of the looming conflict.
  • Examples:
    • Full Vicarious: "Chronicles of Narnia: Prince Caspian" - dual narratives of protagonist and antagonist.
    • Subtle Clues: "Jane Eyre" - eerie clues foreshadowing major plot points.
    • Shared Suspense: War movies like "Dunkirk" - characters aware of the imminent danger.

Recap of Key Points

  • Main Goal of Pinch Points: Hint at future conflicts faced by the protagonist.
  • Suspense vs. Surprise: Prioritize suspense to enhance emotional engagement.
  • Questions to Consider:
    • What is the antagonistic force?
    • How can you hint at it?

Conclusion

  • Next discussion: Act Two of the story.
  • Encourage engagement: Like, subscribe, and check out Patreon for more resources and guidance on storytelling.