📖

Survey of Genesis: Structure and Themes

Oct 9, 2024

Lecture Notes: Genesis Whole Book Survey

Introduction

  • Main Objective: Conduct a whole book survey of Genesis, focusing on structure and flow.
  • Misconceptions:
    • Whole book surveys are not meant to be busy work or sermon points.
    • They are not outlines, though outlines can be helpful.
  • Purpose: To create a graphic representation of the structure and flow of a biblical book, making it easy to visualize and understand connections within the text.

What Whole Book Surveys Are

  • Graphic Representation: Focus on structure and flow.
  • Easy to Process: Unlike long outlines, they provide an easy way to visualize the connection of a passage to the entire book.
  • Starting Point for Sermons: Can serve as a foundation for any sermon on a passage from the Pentateuch.

Structure of Genesis

  • Two Major Sections:
    1. Primeval History (Genesis 1-11/11:26)
    2. Patriarchal History (Genesis 12-50/11:27)
  • Primeval History:
    • Focuses on early human history and God's relationship with all humanity.
    • Key Figures: From creation to early humanity.
  • Patriarchal History:
    • Focuses on the specific history of God's chosen people.
    • Key Figures: Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and his sons.

Toledot Structure

  • Meaning: "Generations of"; a structural device in Genesis.
  • Occurrences: Appears 10 times – 5 times in each major section.
  • Primeval History's Toledot:
    • Begins at Genesis 2:4, includes stories like the creation, fall, flood, and Tower of Babel.
  • Patriarchal History's Toledot:
    • Focuses on Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and Joseph.
    • Emphasizes God's covenant with His people.

Key Themes and Passages

  • Covenant: A central theme in Genesis.
    • Major Covenant Passages: Genesis 12, 15, 17, 22, 26, 28.
    • Purpose: God's covenant is ultimately for the blessing of all nations.
  • Covenantal Relationship: Involves promise, blessing, and response/responsibility.
    • Response: Live lives of righteousness and justice, reflecting God's image.

Conclusion

  • Covenant's Ultimate Purpose: Blessing upon every nation, involving a relationship with God.
  • Application: Understanding Genesis helps grasp God's broader mission and covenantal faithfulness.