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Street Photography Lens Guide

Jun 12, 2025

Overview

The discussion explores the strengths, weaknesses, and ideal users for 28mm, 35mm, and 50mm prime lenses in street photography, emphasizing how lens choice affects style, composition, and user experience.

The Influence of Lens Choice on Style

  • Lens choice significantly impacts photographic style and the look of images.
  • Different focal lengths offer unique compositional challenges and require distinct approaches.

28mm Lens: Characteristics and Suitability

  • 28mm is the most challenging focal length, requiring photographers to get close and manage complex compositions.
  • This lens is best suited for experienced photographers who enjoy capturing wide scenes, layers, and storytelling.
  • It demands mastery of composition, as it includes more elements and provides little background blur.
  • Its lightweight design is an advantage for prolonged street shooting.
  • Not ideal for close-up portraits due to distortion.

35mm Lens: The Balanced Option

  • 35mm offers a good balance between wide and intimate, allowing for both storytelling and subject isolation.
  • It is easier to use than 28mm but still requires compositional awareness.
  • Recommended as a first prime lens for beginners in street photography.
  • Good for environmental portraits and provides practical subject-background separation.
  • Available in both lightweight and heavier, wide-aperture options.

50mm Lens: Simplicity and Intimacy

  • 50mm is user-friendly and natural for portraits, offering pleasing bokeh and comfortable working distance.
  • Ideal for those seeking simplicity, emotional expression, or who are shy about getting close to subjects.
  • Not optimal for complex compositions or shooting in tight spaces.
  • Standard for natural-looking, intimate street portraits.

Selecting the Right Lens for Your Style

  • Lens selection is a personal decision influenced by photography style, comfort with subject proximity, and artistic intent.
  • Suggests most beginners start with 35mm, then explore wider or more intimate options.
  • Artistic photographers may prefer 50mm; problem solvers may lean towards 28mm or 35mm.

Mastery and Habit with Prime Lenses

  • Improvement in photography comes from mastering one focal length, not frequently switching lenses.
  • Recommends using a single lens for at least a year to develop instinctive composition and vision.
  • Prime lenses encourage discipline, creativity, and a deeper understanding of composition.

Bonus Tip: The Secret is Practice, Not Gear

  • Consistent practice and creative exploration with one lens are more important than changing gear.
  • Primes foster discipline and help photographers grow through constraints.

Questions / Follow-Ups

  • What is your favorite lens and focal length for street photography?