Monster Moves: Moving Ancient Egypt

Introduction

• Presenter: Jerry Matyiko
• Topic: Reproducing the relocation of the Abu Simbel Temples
• Objective: To mimic the move of colossal heads of Ramses from over 40 years ago

Key Points

Background on Abu Simbel Temples

• Originally located in Nubia, near the southern border of present-day Egypt.
• Constructed during the reign of Pharaoh Ramses II.
• Composed of two massive rock temples.
• Famous for their grandeur and historical significance.

The Historic Move

• Undertaken due to the Aswan High Dam project in the 1960s.
• Temples were at risk of being submerged under the waters of Lake Nasser.
• UNESCO and the Egyptian government collaborated for the move.
• Temples were cut into large blocks and reassembled at a higher location.

Jerry Matyiko's Project

• A modern attempt to reproduce the historic move using a sandstone replica.
• Focus on the colossal heads of Ramses.
• Demonstrates the challenges and techniques used in the original move.

Techniques and Challenges

• Cutting and transporting large blocks of sandstone.
• Ensuring precision and alignment during reassembly.
• Historical methods replicated using modern technology for safety and efficiency.

Significance

• Highlights the engineering marvel of the original temple relocation.
• Emphasizes the importance of preserving cultural heritage.
• Provides insights into the logistical and engineering challenges faced.

Conclusion

• The reproduction of the Abu Simbel move serves as an educational and cultural reminder of the lengths taken to preserve historical monuments.
• Jerry Matyiko and his team achieved a successful demonstration of historical engineering practices.