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Understanding AS Interface Networking System
Sep 9, 2024
AS Interface Overview
Introduction to AS Interface
AS Interface (ASI)
: Actuator Sensor Interface
Networking system for field devices
Intelligent cabling system replacing discrete wires
Key Features of AS Interface
Simple cable system:
Easy to wire and operate
Designed for master-slave device exchanges
Master-Slave Communication
:
1 AS Interface Master can exchange data with up to
62 slave devices
Each slave can handle
4 inputs and 4 outputs
(analog/digital)
Cost-Effective
:
Simplicity in wiring and location makes ASI an attractive alternative to traditional devices
Fast response time: typically quicker than PLC data acquisition cycles
Communication and Timing
Data transmission is predefined in
CICLIC
Timing for outputs can be calculated accurately, useful for timing-critical applications
Components of AS Interface System
AS Interface Master
:
Connects to higher control systems
Manages data traffic, parameter setting, diagnostics, and monitoring
AS Interface Cables
:
2 cables required:
Yellow cable
: carries power and data to sensors
Black cable
: carries 24V power to actuators
Special piercing technology allows nodes to connect anywhere on the cable
Power Supply Unit
:
Provides regulated
30V DC
for master and slaves
Functions as a data decoupler for simultaneous power and data transfer
Connectivity and Range
Can connect directly to a PLC via AS Interface master
Can be part of a larger system using fieldbus connections (e.g., PROFINET, PROFIBUS)
Typical range:
100 meters
; extendable to
600 meters
with repeaters
ASI Safe and ASI Power 24V
ASI Safe
: TUV certified, used in safety systems
Directly connects emergency stop buttons, safety door contacts
ASI Power 24V
:
Utilizes standard 24V power supplies
Suitable for smaller systems; reduces distance to
50 meters
Summary
AS Interface: a simple communications protocol
Master can manage up to
62 slave devices
Transmits digital/analog signals, up to
4 inputs and 4 outputs
Integrated power and data transmission with reduced cabling needs
Low-cost, viable alternative to traditional complex wiring
Configuration is simple: only require the ID recognition by the AS Interface Master
Conclusion
AS Interface is a versatile and straightforward solution for actuator and sensor networking
For more learning: visit realpars.com for PLC programming resources.
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