🚀

Sound Experiment in Space Revealed

Aug 19, 2024

Lecture Notes: Sound in Space Experiment

Introduction

  • Myth: "In space, nobody can hear you scream."
  • Experiment conducted by Team Scream: Allie, Rachel, and Cannan.
  • Use of a vacuum chamber to simulate space conditions.

Experiment Setup

  • Vacuum Chamber: Goal to reach a full vacuum, 29.92 inches of mercury.
  • Sound Measurement: Initial and full vacuum sound levels measured.
  • Use of a whoopee cushion and inner tube as experimental tools.

Findings

  • Vacuum Conditions:
    • At full vacuum, the sound of the scream becomes inaudible.
    • The only noise detected was from the motor vibrations where it contacted the chamber wall.
  • Conclusion from Initial Test:
    • Under a vacuum, there is no medium to carry sound, confirming the myth in a traditional sense.

Additional Scenario

  • Last Breath Test:
    • Simulating an astronaut expelled into space holding a breath.
    • Inner tube used to mimic the lungful of air.
  • Results:
    • Sound was faint but detectable when the air was released, indicating that the air could carry sound momentarily.

Conclusion

  • Final Myth Evaluation:
    • Myth initially confirmed: no air equals no scream.
    • Exception: If within a close distance (e.g., a foot) while holding breath, sound can be transmitted.
    • Final Verdict: Myth Busted due to this exception scenario.

Key Takeaways

  • Sound requires a medium to travel.
  • In a vacuum, sounds typically cannot be heard unless there is a medium present, even briefly.
  • Educational Insight: The demonstration provided an engaging method to understand the mechanics of sound propagation in different environments (e.g., space).

Humorous Elements

  • Frequent use of humorous and light-hearted elements like the whoopee cushion to engage the audience.
  • Use of sound effects and playful commentary to keep the experiment lively and entertaining.