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Essential Trigonometry Crash Course Guide

Mar 14, 2025

Ginger Math Petition Video: Trigonometry Crash Course

Introduction

  • Focus on trigonometry skills: Sine rule, Cosine rule, and SOHCAHTOA.
  • Derived from audience demand via a poll.
  • Accompanied by a formula list for Sine rule, Cosine rule, and area of a triangle.

Key Topics Covered

Question Walkthrough

  1. Question 7: Calculating AD

    • Scenario: AB is a vertical tower (30m), angle ABC is 68°, BD is 36m.
    • Approach: Recognize a right-angled triangle; use Pythagoras instead of trigonometry.
    • Solution: Use Pythagorean theorem to calculate AD:
      • Formula: ( x = \sqrt{36^2 - 30^2} )
      • Result: AD = 19.9m (to three significant figures).
  2. Calculating AC

    • Approach: Use trigonometry with SOHCAHTOA.
    • Solution:
      • Identify sides: Opposite = 30m, Angle = 68°, Adjacent = AC.
      • Use tangent: ( AC = \frac{30}{\tan(68°)} )
      • Result: AC = 12.1m (to three significant figures).
  3. Question 11: Use of Cosine Rule

    • Objective: Show that a given quadratic is true.
    • Cosine Rule Formula: ( c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab \cos C )
    • Procedure: Substitute values and simplify to a quadratic form.
    • Calculation Result: Confirmed quadratic equation.
  4. Calculating Angle DBC

    • Approach: Use angles on a straight line and the Sine Rule.
    • Solution: Calculate using inverse sine and adjust for rounding errors.
    • Result: Angle DBC = 20.4°
  5. Area of Triangle ABC

    • Formula: ( \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2}ab \sin C )
    • Calculation: Use obtained angles and sides.
    • Result: Area = 48.1 square meters.

Additional Questions

  1. Question 5: Trigonometry in Different Triangle Scenarios

    • Objective: Confirm side lengths using given areas and angles.
    • Solution: Apply area formula and cosine rule for confirmation.
  2. Question 9: Applying Cosine Rule for Angle Calculation

    • Process: Learn the rearranged formula for angle calculation.
    • Implementation: Substitute and solve using cosine function.
    • Result: Correct angle calculation.
  3. Question 3: Easier Trigonometry Applications

    • Tasks: Calculate sides using SOHCAHTOA and verify using tan.
    • Results: Confirm lengths and verify using calculator results.

Tips and Tricks

  • Always check mode on calculator (DEG or RAD).
  • Use exact values to minimize rounding errors.
  • Store values on calculators to avoid errors in complex calculations.
  • Understand the layout of formula sheets and know exact trigonometric values.
  • Thoroughly practice different styles of questions to enhance understanding.

Conclusion

  • Emphasize practice through additional resources provided.
  • Encourage understanding of trigonometry through varied question practices.
  • Importance of formula memorization and calculator proficiency.

Additional Resources

  • PowerPoint with extra practice questions available in the video description for further study.