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How to Read a Metric Micrometer

Jul 10, 2024

How to Read a Metric Micrometer

Introduction

  • Presenter: Bob Welds
  • Topic: Using a Metric Micrometer for precise measurements
  • Different types of micrometers:
    • Inside micrometers
    • Outside micrometers
    • Depth micrometers
    • Inch micrometers
  • This session focuses on the metric micrometer
  • Measures to the nearest 0.01 millimeters

Parts of a Micrometer

  • Spindle: Moves
  • Anvil: Fixed
  • Knurls: Used to turn and adjust the micrometer

Reading the Barrel Scale

  • Barrel Scale: Used for millimeter and half-millimeter measurements
  • Thimble: Rotating part used to read measurements
  • Observing the scale:
    • Marks above the line indicate millimeters
    • Marks below the line indicate half-millimeters

Examples

  1. Example 1: Reads 12 millimeters
  2. Example 2: Reads 14 millimeters
  3. Example 3: Reads 11.5 millimeters (half mark showing)

Fine Measurements with the Thimble Scale

  • The micrometer measures to 0.01 millimeters
  • Thimble Scale: Contains 50 marks, each representing 0.01 millimeters
  • Combining the barrel and thimble scale readings

Examples

  1. Example 1: Barrel reads 12 mm, Thimble reads 0.33 mm → Total: 12.33 mm
  2. Example 2: Barrel reads 11.5 mm, Thimble reads 0.22 mm → Total: 11.72 mm

Reading Partially Visible Marks

  • Use the thimble scale to determine if a mark is starting or ending
  • Trick: Look at the thimble numbers
    • If thimble numbers are large (close to 49), the mark is ending and shouldn’t be counted
    • If thimble numbers are small (close to 0), the mark is starting and should be counted

Conclusion

  • Some micrometers have a vernier scale for more precise measurements
  • Future lessons available on vernier scales if needed

Presenter Sign Off: Bob Welds, Weld Notes