Overview
Chef Mati Malitney from Roi in New York City demonstrates his method for making traditional spaghetti alla carbonara, emphasizing ingredient quality, preparation techniques, and balance of flavors.
Ingredient Preparation
- Guanciale (pork cheek) is preferred over bacon or pancetta for its ideal fat-to-meat ratio.
- Remove the guancialeās skin and black pepper coating before cooking, as both can impart undesirable flavors.
- Dice guanciale into cubes designed to be crunchy outside and soft inside.
Cooking the Guanciale
- Use a hot pan, preferably iron, without added oil, as the guanciale cooks in its own fat.
- Start with high heat, then reduce to medium once guanciale is added.
- Cook until dark and crispy, then transfer both meat and rendered fat to a bowl.
Pepper Preparation
- Use a blend of black, white, and red peppers for a complex, aromatic flavor, though only black pepper is necessary for home cooks.
- Toast peppercorns until they begin to jump, then grind to a medium-coarse texture.
Sauce Preparation
- Mix two egg yolks and half a white per two servings for a rich, creamy base.
- Use a mix of pecorino romano and pecorino molerno for balanced saltiness and texture.
- Add a spoonful of guanciale fat and the prepared pepper to the cheese and eggs.
- Incorporate a bit of pasta water to help emulsify, and gently warm the mixture over steaming water instead of direct heat.
Pasta Cooking and Assembly
- Opt for thick spaghetti (spaghettoni) sourced from small producers, as it stays al dente and retains flavor.
- Cook pasta in lightly salted water, then add directly to the sauce mixture.
- Add crispy guanciale (without extra fat) to the bowl and emulsify with the sauce, adding starchy pasta water as needed for a smooth, creamy texture.
- Plate the pasta using a spoon for a neat presentation, top with more guanciale and the pepper blend.
Final Tips and Recommendations
- Achieve a balance of creamy, smooth sauce with a rich but not overpowering flavor.
- Ingredient selection is key; focus on quality for best results.
- Follow steps carefully for a classic yet slightly unique New York take on carbonara.