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NEC4 Compensation Events Overview

Jul 26, 2025

Summary

  • This webinar, attended by over 500 participants, provided an introduction to compensation events under the NEC4 Engineering and Construction Contract (ECC).
  • Presenters Laura Campbell (Shar rard) and Robert Jard (NEC) covered the principles, notification procedures, and best practices for compensation events, including common mistakes and assessment methods.
  • Key topics included the variability of compensation event lists, notification time bars, assessment and implementation of events, and the importance of collaboration and record keeping.
  • The session concluded with a Q&A addressing practical contract scenarios, and information on accessing further NEC resources and upcoming webinars.

Action Items

  • (Post-webinar, no specific due date – Host/Organizers): Distribute the recording, slides, and Q&A responses to all attendees.
  • (Post-webinar, no specific due date – Laura & Rob): Respond to unanswered Q&A queries as promised during the session.
  • (Ongoing – Attendees/NEC Community members): Download and utilize the NEC Community app for further discussion and networking.
  • (Ongoing – Attendees/Interested parties): Email suggestions for future webinar topics to the host.

Introduction to Compensation Events under NEC4 ECC

  • Compensation events are NEC contract management tools to address impacts to both time and money; they are not limited to financial claims.
  • The base list of compensation events is defined in clause 60.1 for most NEC contracts, with possible additions or alterations through main options, secondary options, Z Clauses, or contract data.
  • The list of compensation events is project-specific, requiring careful review of contract documentation for any bespoke modifications.
  • Claims for compensation events should account for both time and cost, even if one element is zero.

Notification and Process of Compensation Events

  • Typically, the Project Manager (PM) initiates compensation event notifications (approx. 90% of cases); contractors are responsible for the remainder, covered under clause 61.3.
  • Contractors must notify compensation events within 8 weeks (time bar); failure to do so forfeits entitlement.
  • Notification should be done via the agreed contract management system and as standalone correspondences for clarity.
  • The process for PM or contractor-initiated events differs slightly, emphasizing the need for timely and clear communication and the importance of early warnings to avoid surprises.
  • If the PM or supervisor fails to respond within the contractually specified timeframes, certain ā€˜deeming’ provisions can cause quotations to be automatically accepted.

Assessment and Implementation of Compensation Events

  • Assessment of compensation events involves analyzing both retrospective (actual) impact and prospective (forecasted) impact from a defined "dividing date," using the accepted program in place at notification.
  • The objective is to return the contractor to the position they would have been but for the event, ensuring fairness in assessment.
  • Quotations from contractors must be fully detailed and substantiated; PMs should collaborate with contractors to clarify and reach agreement where possible.
  • Alternatives such as agreed rates or lump sums may be used for efficiency per clause 63.2, especially for lower-value events.
  • Once a compensation event is implemented (by agreement, deemed acceptance, or explicit PM action), it is final and cannot be reversed under clause 66.3.
  • For options A and B, implementation is essential for payment certification; for options C and D, defined cost can be paid more flexibly, but timely agreement is still encouraged.

Best Practice, Common Mistakes, and Collaborative Management

  • Avoid "wait and see" approaches—address compensation events contemporaneously to maintain transparency in cost and time impacts throughout the project.
  • Use contract tools (early warnings, notifications) proactively for risk management.
  • Maintain thorough, centralized records in a contract management system to support claims and assessments.
  • Promote collaboration and open communication between all parties, especially when resolving or clarifying events and their impacts.
  • Recognize that compensation events are important but should not overshadow other fundamental contract management priorities (e.g., health & safety, program management, scope clarity).

Q&A and Additional Discussion Points

  • The Q&A covered topics including examples of additional compensation events, legal aspects of time extensions, assessment of omitted work, and payment processes if events are not implemented on time.
  • Clarified that reminders by contractors for late PM responses are not mandatory but can reset response deadlines; PMs remain obligated to respond regardless.
  • Addressed how bespoke compensation events may be drafted for project-specific risks, and outlined best practice for pricing and handling deleted or omitted work.

Decisions

  • No formal business decisions were made; the webinar served as a training and information session. Presenters reiterated contract positions and best practice guidance for NEC compensation events.

Open Questions / Follow-Ups

  • The presenters agreed to follow up on unanswered Q&A items after the webinar and distribute written responses to attendees.
  • Attendees were invited to suggest topics for future NEC webinars by email.
  • Clarification requested by attendees on certain contract scenarios (e.g., validation of notification timelines, payment on unimplemented events) to be addressed in the post-webinar Q&A summary.