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Washington DMV Permit Guide

Jun 13, 2025

Overview

This lecture covers key information for passing the Washington State DMV permit test, licensing requirements, fees, test preparation, and common regulations for new drivers.

Sample DMV Test Questions

  • A "workers ahead" sign means watch for people working on or near the roadway.
  • If traffic signals are out, treat the intersection as a four-way stop.
  • If you miss your turn on a freeway, continue to the next exit; do not reverse or turn suddenly.
  • Before changing lanes, check rearview and side mirrors, and quickly look over your shoulder.
  • Even small amounts of alcohol can impair driving ability.
  • If you are in another driver's blind spot, move forward or drop back so they can see you.

Licensing Requirements

  • Must be at least 16 years old to get a Washington driver's license.
  • Need to pass a knowledge test, vision screening, and road test.
  • Under 18s must complete a driver’s education course or hold a permit for 6 months and complete 50 hours of supervised driving (10 at night).
  • Provide proof of identity, residency, and Social Security number.

Fees and Costs

  • First-time driver's license (ages 16-17 and 18-69): $89.
  • Renewal: $45; replacement: $20.
  • Additional fees for retests or special licenses.

Learner's Permit Process

  • Must be at least 15; pass a knowledge test for permit.
  • Bring proof of identity, birth date, and residency.
  • Permit must be held for at least 6 months before road test (for under 18).
  • Practice must be supervised by licensed driver age 21+ with 3 years’ experience.

Driving Test Preparation & Common Mistakes

  • Practice driving in various scenarios, review the Driver Guide, get plenty of rest, and bring all required documents.
  • Common mistakes: not stopping fully, failing to yield, not using signals, speeding, improper lane use, ignoring signs/signals.

Restrictions for New Drivers

  • Intermediate Driver’s License for under 18s, with restrictions on passengers, nighttime driving, and electronic device use.
  • All occupants must wear seatbelts.

Other Key DMV Info

  • License valid for 6 years for adults, or until 18th birthday for minors.
  • Renewal can be done online if eligible.
  • International students can obtain a license with proper documentation.
  • Vision test requires 20/40 in one eye and 140-degree field of view.
  • You can use a rental or personal vehicle for the road test if it meets DMV requirements.

Written Test & Retakes

  • Written test available in multiple languages; must recognize English road signs.
  • Must bring ID, Social Security number, proof of residency, and payment.
  • Wait one day to retake a failed written or driving test; must pay the fee again.
  • After three failed attempts, a driver training course is required.

Key Terms & Definitions

  • Blind Spot — Area around a vehicle not visible in mirrors.
  • Intermediate Driver’s License — A restricted license for drivers under 18.
  • Learner's Permit — Allows supervised driving practice before a full license.

Action Items / Next Steps

  • Study the Washington Driver Guide.
  • Schedule and pass the knowledge test.
  • Complete required driving practice and driver education if under 18.
  • Prepare required documents for DMV.
  • Practice safe driving habits to pass the road test and avoid common mistakes.