want to speak real turkish from your first lesson sign up for your free lifetime account at turkishclass101.com [Music] welcome to the turkishclass101.com easiest and most fun way to learn turkish hi i'm zehra nice to meet you in this series we are going to learn basic turkish expressions it's super easy and it only takes three minutes in this lesson you're going to learn how to introduce yourself in turkish you can do it with only two sentences but first it is important to clarify that in turkish there is a difference between the formal and the informal language let's first see how turkish people introduce themselves in an informal situation and now let's see the same sentence in formal speech hi i'm zehra osdemesh so what has changed from the previous introduction let's take a close look at this together salam has been substituted with the formal greeting marhaba turkish for high panzera hasn't been changed in both cases pan means i am however during a formal self-introduction we also say our last name so i said zehra here you would say your full name finally pay attention to the ending we went from tunisia to tennessee we have just added the turkish word for very in a formal sentence saying it is very nice to meet you will make it even more polite one more time the informal way to introduce yourself in turkish is the formal way to introduce yourself is mahaba ban now it's time for zera's insights when you introduce yourself it's a good habit to shake hands and don't worry too much about using chalk when you meet with people you won't get in trouble if you simply say tanishtum zamen non oldham as i said at the beginning of this lesson we learn how to introduce ourself in turkish in this lesson we're going to learn how to use good manners as we thank people are you ready so let's start then there are several ways to thank someone so let's start with the easiest it is just one word tescular means thanks another casual way of saying thanks is solve soul when saying thank you you just need to use te secured is like saying i give my thanks in the last lesson we mention both the informal and the formal way of speaking turkish if you want to be more formal there is another phrase you should use choktishakuren ederm let's break this phrase down te segure deri means i give my thanks you probably remember chalk from the last lesson it means very and when we add it to the phrase it strengthens tesche crederim and makes it more formal how do you answer when someone thanks you it's easy there are basically two different ways to do it the first is you shade these you say this literally means it's nothing you're saying that there's nothing worth thanking you for the other way to say you're welcome is the expression literally this phrase means no problem but it has become a common and polite way to respond to someone thanking you so when someone says teshecular to you simply reply that you shade or surundis now it's time for zerat's insights if you're not sure about whether to say teshe kurash or choktishek rederm keeping it simple is always your safest bet you don't have to worry about formal or informal situations tescular can be used with just about anyone anywhere and at any time in the last lesson we learn how to show gratitude to people by saying teshekulash in this lesson we will learn some of the most common greetings used in turkey azimus are you ready hadi washed so let's start then the most used informal greeting is means hi or hello because it's so casual we should only use this great thing with friends or relatives if you're greeting someone you don't know you should use a more formal phrase means hi or hello too if you want to make the greeting a little bit more formal you can say igunas means good morning and good afternoon in fact you can use it all day from morning until evening during the evening we say in an informal parting situation turkish people use means goodbye finally in turkish we have an expression meaning hope to see you soon that can be considered both formal and informal gurusmekuzade go to schmeck now you can greet people in many different ways in turkish let's review them all again when meeting older people or someone we don't know marhaba when meeting friends or relatives salam when greeting people from morning to afternoon ignace when greeting people in the evening iakshan when living in an informal situation when living in a formal or an informal situation gersh me kuzere it's easy isn't it now it's time for zahra's insights if you can't remember how to say goodbye in turkish you can just say bye bye bye bye this expression is pretty casual but at least nobody in turkey will have any trouble understanding you in the last lesson we learned the most common forms of greetings in turkish do you remember them in this lesson you're going to learn a very useful phrase do you speak english if you find yourself in a situation where you need assistance in english this phrase can be a lifesaver and because you're asking it in turkish you can be sure that everyone will understand what you're saying even if their answer is no here's the informal way to say it english video in turkish verbs change depending on the pronoun that is used please notice the suffix musum at the end of the sentence this is the informal word for you the word before that is the verb which means can speak because it is referring to you it is conjugated and you probably recognize the first word it means english english to learn how to conjugate verbs in more detail please check out our absolute beginner series on turkish class 101.com you can find very detailed grammar lesson and resources there we are now going to make this sentence bit formal first we need to use the formal version of you just take musum and add a us sound at the end to make musunus everything else stays the same excuse me to the beginning the sentence becomes even more polite the responses you will receive could be one of these three everts yes no i can't speak english it's time for zerat's insights for those of you who are not only english speakers you can obviously use this question with any language you need turkish people study other european languages at school so maybe you will get lucky just substitute english with italianja for italian roosta for russian ispanja for spanish or al-manja for german in this lesson we mention the expression of adasence but did you know that this could also be used as an apology in the next lesson we will learn this and the other ways to apologize in turkish it's never too late to show your good manners with turkish people i'll see you in our next wichita kika don't miss out on new videos click the bell and if you enjoyed this video give it a thumbs up for more [Music] hi everybody i'm zehra welcome to turkish class101.com the fastest easiest and most fun way to learn turkish in the last lesson we learned the phrase afedasanas excuse me can you speak english we mentioned the word of a darcinis which means excuse me in formal turkish in this lesson we are going to learn how to use avedasanas and other words when apologizing in turkish we should use afed arsinis in formal situations such as when we are ordering something in bars or restaurants for example afed arsonists be carved excuse me can i get a coffee please afed arsenic we can also use it when asking a question afed arsonists sultanament excuse me where is the blue mosque afed arsenic sultana sometimes we also hear people say which means the same thing you use it when you want to draw someone's attention we always use this phrase informal speech kusura pakmayin kusura bagmein the informal way to say excuse me is afedasten afedar sin just like afadasens we can use afedasin when asking a question or when apologizing we can also use the word pardon you might hear this phrase translated as forgive me in english but it is not formal or strong at all turkish people use it in very casual situations all of these phrases can be used for either excuse me or i'm sorry but if you really want to apologize for something it might be better to use a different phrase that phrase is it means i'm sorry and can be used in both formal and informal situations first we have azure which means apology next we insert the turkish word for i give azur now it's time for zara's insights please remember that in turkey if you accidentally bump into someone we don't say i'm sorry instead we say avedasanes or pardon in the last lesson we learned some words used when apologizing in turkish including afidassanis and azur in this lesson we are going to learn numbers in turkish yes numbers from 1 to 10 and you're going to learn them only in three minutes uchta kika are you ready let's start then bash tokus and finally on okay now repeat after me i'll say the numbers and give you time to repeat each one great job what is before bish do you know let's find out then ready you don't have any more excuses you can give your friends your cell phone number in turkish let's try together we will use the phrase which means my number is benim numaram sikkis can you read it by yourself uh perfect do you know the turkish word for a hundreds in the next lesson we are going to learn the numbers from 11 to 100 in turkish in the last lesson we learned the numbers from one to ten have you forgotten here i'll tell you again and now let's continue from 11. on on ulta [Music] is and finally we have okay now repeat after me i will say the numbers and give you time to repeat each one [Music] is these numbers may seem harder to remember but if you notice there's actually a simple pattern to them all you need to do is add numbers to the end of on which is 10 so for 11 you just say let's not stop at 20. counting to 100 is super easy now i'll give you the tense ottos atmosh while you have to memorize a few of these numbers there are a couple of tricks that will make memorizing them incredibly easy notice that 60 is atmosh and 70 is yet miche these have a lot in common with turkish word for 6 and 7 right alt is six and atomish is sixty and yiddi is seven and yet which is seventy eighty is sexan doesn't sound familiar to sikkis which is eight sikkis sexan and 90 doksan is just like the others it also sounds similar to nine tokus the last thing to learn today is how to form compound numbers above 10. this is also super easy take the tens and simply add the numbers you learned in the previous lesson let's try it out how would you say 56 in turkish let's take it step by step 50 is ali and then at it's done isn't that easy let's make another number for instance 98 take 90 doksan and add 8. after only 2 lessons you're now able to count to 100 in turkish in the next lesson we are going to put your number knowledge to use in the last lesson we learn how to count in turkish i hope you spend some time practicing the numbers because they will come in handy today we're going to learn how to go shopping in turkey before we go you need to know how to say how much is it are you ready to go to shopping in turkey let's go you see something you like and want to ask the shopkeeper how much it costs the first thing to say to a shopkeeper is avid arsonists do you remember what that means excuse me if you want to be more specific than asking how much is this you can either point out the object or show it if you're holding the item you probably should use this however if you're pointing out the item that would be more suitable afed arsenic at this point the shopkeeper can answer by saying or o and then the price for example what number is yirmi bish i'm not telling you okay okay it's 21. it costs 21 years now it's time for zera's insights a quicker way to ask how much is necadash which literally means how much for example the expresso necadash one espresso how much at this point can you count lyras in turkish we're going to learn how to do this and much more in the next lesson i'll be waiting for you in our next uh lesson george [Music] you