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Automating Data Import to Excel with Power Query

Jul 14, 2024

Automating Data Import to Excel with Power Query

Introduction

  • Using Power Query to automate importing email attachments to Excel
    • Goal: Automate the process so that new data is incorporated into Excel by simply refreshing
    • Scenarios:
      • Replace old data with new data
      • Retain historical data and add new information

Setting Up

  • Download Power Query M code (link provided in the video description)
    • Adjust the M code for your email and folder paths
    • Three phases in the process:
      1. Connecting to the Exchange Server
      2. Extracting data from attachments
      3. Optional data cleanup

Scenario 1: Replace Old Data with New Data

  1. Create an Email Folder: Monthly Report Data
    • Stores emails with file attachments
    • Ensures only relevant emails are scanned
  2. Excel Setup
    • Go to Data > Get Data > From Online Services > Microsoft Exchange
    • Authenticate with email and possibly password
    • Select Mail > Transform Data
      • Filter for the folder “Monthly Report Data”
      • Filter Has Attachments for True
      • Sort by DateTimeReceived in descending order
      • Keep top row only
      • Remove unnecessary columns
      • Expand Attachment Content
      • Use CSV.Document function to extract data

Scenario 2: Retain Historical Data and Add New Information

  1. Excel Setup
    • Similar initial steps to Scenario 1
    • Do NOT filter by date or keep only top rows
    • Expand and extract data from all attachments
    • No deletion of historical data
  2. Data Merging
    • Combine data from all emails (e.g., January, February, March)

Automation and Efficiency

  • Efficient Email Handling: Create Outlook Rules for automatic email sorting
  • Excel Automation: Set queries to auto-refresh upon opening or at regular intervals

Summary

  • Power Query can handle tedious tasks of data import effectively
  • Enhances focus on crucial tasks by automating smaller tasks
  • User feedback and experience sharing encouraged

Conclusion

  • Power Query is powerful for automating data imports to Excel
  • Streamlining data reporting process to save time and effort
  • Viewer engagement through comments and suggestions