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Guide to Installing Stable Diffusion

Jun 29, 2025

Overview

This video provides a beginner-friendly, step-by-step guide to installing Stable Diffusion on a new Windows computer, including prerequisites, model selection, troubleshooting tips, and advice on updates.

Prerequisites and System Requirements

  • Installation is designed for Windows users with an Nvidia GPU (4GB+ VRAM recommended; 2GB minimum).
  • Not suitable for AMD GPU or Apple/Linux users, but alternative guides are available via provided links.
  • Essential prerequisites: Python 3.10.6 and Git for Windows.

Installing Python and Git

  • Download Python 3.10.6 (64-bit Windows installer) and ensure "Add Python to PATH" is selected before installing.
  • Download Git (64-bit Windows setup), choose preferred editor (e.g., Notepad++), and complete installation.

Preparing Stable Diffusion Folder

  • Create a new folder for Stable Diffusion (name without spaces recommended).
  • Open Command Prompt in this folder and run the provided command to clone the web UI repository.

Downloading and Organizing Models

  • Official models include versions 1.4, 1.5, inpainting model, 2.0, and 2.1 (with various sub-versions).
  • Recommended models for beginners: 1.4, 1.5, and inpainting model; optional: community models like Protogen V2.2.
  • Download model files and, if using 2.1, also download the necessary .yaml configuration file.
  • Move downloaded models and .yaml file into the appropriate "models" folder.
  • Rename the .yaml file for 2.1 as needed to match the model type.

Configuring and Launching Stable Diffusion

  • Edit the web UI’s user.bat file to set the Python path (copy Python executable path and paste after set python=).
  • Launch the web UI by double-clicking the user.bat file; installation may take 15–40 minutes depending on hardware.
  • Access Stable Diffusion via the local URL provided once setup is complete.

Using Stable Diffusion Web UI

  • Select the desired checkpoint/model, enter a prompt, set parameters, and click "Generate" to create AI art.
  • Switch between models easily within the interface and adjust image dimensions for higher-res models.
  • For 2.0 or 2.1 models, use negative prompts as needed for better results.

Troubleshooting and Optimization

  • If issues occur with 2.1, edit the user.bat file to add --xformers and restart to enable faster image generation.
  • Comprehensive FAQ and community support are available through links and Discord.

Updating Stable Diffusion

  • Manual update: open Command Prompt in the folder, run git pull to fetch latest updates.
  • Automatic update: edit user.bat file to add git pull before launching, so updates run every time.

Recommendations / Advice

  • Best models for beginners: 1.4, 1.5, and inpainting model for ease of use and available resources.
  • For better images, try community models like Protogen V2.2.
  • Skip 2.0 and use 2.1 if you want later model features.
  • Be patient during installation and consult FAQ or Discord for help if needed.