Sucralfate Mnemonic and Overview

Introduction to Sucralfate

• Sucralfate is a mucosal protectant.
• Used to treat and prevent stomach ulcers.
• Mnemonic: Sucralfate is like a "suitcase".

Mechanism of Action

• Sucralfate creates a protective layer over the GI tract lining.
• Covers ulcers to prevent damage from stomach acid.
• Allows ulcers time to heal and prevents new ulcers from forming.
• Symbolized by sewing a patch over a hole in a shirt.

Nursing Considerations

• Drug Interactions:
  • Sucralfate interferes with the absorption of other oral medications.
  • Therefore, it should not be taken at the same time as other oral drugs.
  • Symbolized by spilled pills in a suitcase.
• Administration Timing:
  • Take on an empty stomach, symbolized by an empty fridge.
  • Often prescribed an hour before meals and at bedtime.

Side Effects

• Most common side effect is constipation.
• Symbolized by the difficulty of squeezing chocolate sauce.

Recap

• Sucralfate treats and prevents ulcers by forming a protective GI layer.
• Alters absorption of other oral medications, take separately.
• Best taken on an empty stomach.
• May cause constipation.

Resources

• More resources include fact lists and interactive review images available online.