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Mafia Game Rules and Phases

Aug 13, 2024

Mafia Game Overview

Players and Setup

  • Number of Players: 12 to 16
  • Roles:
    • Moderator
    • Mafia members
    • Townspeople
    • Detective
    • Doctor

Role Assignment

  1. Moderator:
    • Assign roles and ensure smooth game flow.
  2. Card Selection:
    • Choose a suit for mafia (e.g., hearts or clubs).
    • Mafia Cards:
      • Three mafia cards for every townsperson.
    • Special Roles:
      • Set aside a King (Detective) and a Queen (Doctor) from any suit.
    • Remaining Players:
      • Draw random cards from non-mafia suits for the rest.
  3. Card Distribution:
    • Shuffle and distribute cards randomly.
    • Players must keep their roles secret.

Game Phases

Night Phase

  1. Sleep:
    • All players close their eyes.
  2. Mafia Wake Up:
    • Mafia members silently identify themselves to the moderator.
    • Mafia chooses a player to eliminate (silent communication allowed).
  3. Detective Wake Up:
    • Detective guesses who may be mafia.
  4. Doctor Wake Up:
    • Doctor chooses someone to save (can save self or another).

Day Phase

  1. Reveal Events:
    • Moderator explains the night events (e.g., who was attacked and if the doctor saved them).
  2. Debate:
    • Players debate for 5-10 minutes.
  3. Voting:
    • Players vote to eliminate one player.
    • Eliminated players reveal their roles and sit out.

Game Continuation

  • Repeat Night and Day phases until:
    • All mafia members are eliminated.
    • All townspeople are eliminated.