Frontline's Insight into the NRA and the Politics of Gun Control

Introduction

• The program explores the power and influence of the NRA in American politics.
• It highlights significant gun violence incidents and the legislative responses.
• Viewer discretion is advised due to mature content.

Case Study: Gabrielle Giffords Shooting

• Gabby Giffords, an Arizona Congresswoman, was shot during a public event.
• The shooter used a 9mm Glock with a 33-round magazine, firing 33 bullets.
• Despite public outcry, legislative action on gun control was limited.

The Impact and Response

• After such events, there are usual calls for action on gun control.
• President Obama faced pressure but avoided using the term 'gun' in speeches.
• Political advisers warned against confronting the NRA due to its influence.

The NRA's Influence

• The NRA is depicted as a powerful lobby that affects legislation.
• The Columbine High School shooting was a turning point in NRA's narrative.

Historical Context

• The NRA's transformation from a safety organization to a political powerhouse began in the 1960s.
• Key events like the assassinations of the 60s led to increased gun control measures.

The 1977 Cincinnati Revolt

• The NRA shifted towards a more political stance, prioritizing gun rights.

NRA's Lobbying Power

• Wayne LaPierre rose to prominence within the NRA as a skilled political operator.
• The NRA grew adept at mobilizing its members, influencing elections, and portraying gun control as an infringement on freedom.

The Clinton Years and Columbine

• During Clinton's presidency, gun control measures like the Brady Bill were passed.
• The NRA used events like Columbine to galvanize its base and frame gun control as ineffective.

The 2000 Election

• The NRA played a significant role in George W. Bush's victory over Al Gore.
• Gun control was largely off the agenda during Bush's presidency.

Sandy Hook and Obama’s Response

• The Sandy Hook massacre reignited the gun control debate.
• Obama tasked Vice President Biden with drafting new gun control measures.

NRA's Strategy Post-Sandy Hook

• Wayne LaPierre maintained a hardline stance, opposing new gun control measures.

Newtown’s Response and Sandy Hook Promise

• Families of the victims formed advocacy groups pushing for gun control.

Legislative Efforts and Challenges

• Joe Manchin proposed a bill for background checks, seen as politically viable.
• The NRA opposed the bill, fearing loss of support among its base.

Political Realities

• Despite broad public support, the gun show loophole bill failed in the Senate.
• The NRA emerged from the Sandy Hook aftermath maintaining its influence.

Conclusion

• The documentary depicts the NRA as a highly effective political entity.
• Gun control remains a contentious and challenging issue in American politics.