Overview
The article explores the development of Pixar's first "Cars" film, highlighting its creative origins, the significant challenges faced during its production, and the impact of Disney-Pixar business negotiations on the studio and its staff.
Creative Origins and Development of "Cars"
- The idea for "Cars" began in 1998 with story artist Jorgen Klubien's concept, originally called "The Yellow Car."
- The story gained momentum in 2001 after director John Lasseter's cross-country family road trip, notably along Route 66.
- Extensive research, including several Route 66 trips, shaped the film's design, characters, and pacing.
- Lasseter described "Cars" as the most personal movie he ever made, reflecting his passion and experiences.
Challenges During Production and Disney Negotiations
- During "Cars" production, Pixar and Disney were in tense negotiations over their 10-year, 5-film co-production agreement.
- "Cars" was the last film under this agreement, with negotiations breaking down in early 2004.
- Disney retained rights to all characters and films under the agreement, with the ability to make sequels and use characters in its parks, independent of Pixar.
- This uncertainty meant Pixar staff worked for two years knowing they might lose creative rights to all their work.
Impact on Pixar's Culture and Future
- The threat of losing creative control could have destabilized Pixar, but instead unified and motivated the staff.
- The experience strengthened the company, fostering a culture focused on passion, storytelling, and mutual support.
- Pixar maintained optimism and dedication during uncertainty, which contributed positively to their creative output.
Disney-Pixar Merger and Aftermath
- In 2005, Bob Iger succeeded Michael Eisner as Disney CEO, improving Pixar-Disney relations.
- By January 2006, Pixar announced its merger with Disney, finalizing four months later, just before "Cars" was released.
- Subsequent Pixar films ("Ratatouille," "WALL-E," "Up," "Toy Story 3") achieved increasing box office and critical success, reflecting the strengthened studio.
Key Dates / Deadlines
- 1998: Concept development for "Cars" starts.
- 2001: John Lasseter's influential road trip.
- Early 2003: Disney-Pixar negotiations begin.
- January 29, 2004: Pixar terminates Disney negotiations.
- Late 2004: Disney announces "Toy Story 3" without Pixar.
- Fall 2005: Michael Eisner resigns.
- January 2006: Pixar-Disney merger announced.
- Four months later: Merger finalized, shortly before the release of "Cars."