Overview
This talk explores the rich biblical concept of peace, focusing on its deeper meaning beyond the absence of conflict, and emphasizing restoration, wholeness, and active reconciliation.
Definitions and Origins of Peace
- Peace in most languages refers to the absence of war or conflict.
- In the Old Testament, the Hebrew word "shalom" means "complete" or "whole".
- In the New Testament, the Greek word "eirene" is used for peace.
Shalom in the Old Testament
- Shalom describes something with no missing parts, like a whole stone or completed wall.
- It can refer to personal well-being, wholeness, and the state of everything being in order.
- Life’s complexity means shalom can break down if something is missing or out of alignment.
- To "bring shalom" as a verb means to restore or make complete.
- Examples include completing the temple or repaying a neighbor for damages.
- Reconciliation in relationships is also bringing shalom.
- Rival kingdoms making shalom means they collaborate for mutual benefit, not just cease fighting.
Shalom and Israel’s Hope
- Israel’s kings were intended to cultivate shalom, but it rarely occurred.
- The prophet Isaiah foretold a future "Prince of Shalom" whose reign would bring endless peace and restoration.
Jesus and Eirene in the New Testament
- Jesus’ birth is announced as the arrival of "eirene" (peace).
- Jesus offered his peace to his followers and restored broken relationships between humans and God through his death and resurrection.
- Paul taught that Jesus is our peace, embodying the wholeness humanity is meant to have.
The Calling for Jesus’ Followers
- Jesus’ followers are called to actively create peace in their communities.
- Maintaining unity requires humility, patience, and love.
- True peace involves restoring what is broken in lives, relationships, and the world.
Key Takeaways about Biblical Peace
- Biblical peace transcends absence of conflict, demanding restoration and wholeness.
- Achieving true peace is an active, ongoing process that requires personal and communal effort.