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The Rise and Success of Tanishq

Apr 25, 2025

Lecture Notes: The Story of Tanishq

Overview

  • Main Topic: The rise of Tanishq from near shutdown to becoming a profitable jewelry brand.
  • Key Focus: Understanding the evolution, challenges, and strategies that led to Tanishq's success.

Early Days of Titan and Tanishq

  • Titan's Origin:

    • Titan launched in 1984 with iconic watches, dominating the Indian market.
    • Expansion into other industries, including gold jewelry.
  • Tanishq Launch:

    • Launched in 1996 by Titan to capture the gold jewelry market.
    • Initial strategy focused on design and craftsmanship with 18 karat gold.

Challenges Faced by Tanishq

  • Initial Struggles:

    • Low sales and increasing losses due to consumer preference for 22 karat gold as an investment.
    • Losses amounted to 150 crores from 1996 to 2001.
  • Market Perception:

    • Consumers preferred local, trusted Jewelers.
    • Concerns over purity and investment value of jewelry.

Strategic Changes and Innovations

  • Carat Meter Introduction:

    • To address purity concerns, Tanishq introduced carat meters for testing gold purity.
    • This move was instrumental in increasing footfall despite revealing local Jewelers' impurities.
  • Customer Feedback and Adaptation:

    • Realized the need to not only inform but also solve customers' problems.
    • Introduced "Impure to Pure" scheme allowing exchange of impure gold for Tanishq jewelry.

Turning Point and Growth

  • Revamping Strategy:

    • Shifting focus to 22 karat gold in stores.
    • Enhanced customer trust and satisfaction through direct problem-solving.
  • Business Expansion:

    • Tanishq introduced sub-brands for specific segments:
      • Mia: For working women.
      • Rewa: Wedding jewelry.
      • Raga: Jewelry-styled watches.
    • Acquired Carat Lane, an online jewelry platform.

Current Success

  • Market Position:
    • Transitioned from loss-making to generating $3 billion in annual revenue by last year.
    • Stock market success, rising from 2 rupees in 2003 to 2700 rupees.

Key Learnings

  • Customer Engagement:
    • Importance of direct consumer feedback to improve business strategies.
    • Adaptive problem-solving based on customer insight can transform a business.

Conclusion

  • Tanishq's Story:
    • Represents resilience, innovation, and the power of listening to customer needs.
    • A valuable case study of turning challenges into opportunities for success.