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Overview of Specialised Cells

Feb 16, 2025

Bitesize GCSE Biology: Specialised Animal and Plant Cells

Overview

  • Series: The Cell (Series 1)
  • Episode: 3
  • Title: Specialised Animal and Plant Cells
  • Presenter: Dr. Alex Lathbridge
  • Platform: BBC Sounds
  • Release Date: March 23, 2023

Key Concepts

Specialised Cells

  • Cells that have developed certain characteristics to perform specific functions.

Animal Cells

  • Examples of animal cells:
    • Red Blood Cells: Carry oxygen around the body.
    • Nerve Cells: Transmit electrical impulses.
    • Muscle Cells: Allow movement.

Plant Cells

  • Examples of plant cells:
    • Root Hair Cells: Absorb water and minerals from the soil.
    • Xylem Cells: Transport water throughout the plant.
    • Phloem Cells: Distribute nutrients and sugars produced by photosynthesis.

Importance of Specialisation

  • Efficiency: Specialized cells allow organisms to operate more efficiently by dividing labor among different cell types.
  • Adaptation: Specialization allows organisms to adapt to their environments and improve survival chances.

Dr. Alex Lathbridge's Perspective

  • Breaks down complex biological processes into understandable segments.
  • Emphasizes the importance of understanding cell specialization to grasp larger biological and physiological concepts.

Additional Resources

Related Topics in Series

  • DNA and the Genome
  • Protein Synthesis
  • Cell Division (Mitosis and Meiosis)
  • Diffusion, Osmosis, and Active Transport
  • Photosynthesis
  • Respiration

Next Episodes

  • DNA and the Genome
  • Protein Synthesis
  • Mitosis and Meiosis
  • Diffusion, Osmosis, and Active Transport
  • Photosynthesis
  • Respiration

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