Overview
This lecture covers how to create directories in Bash, including handling spaces in directory names.
Creating Directories in Bash
- Use the
mkdir command in Bash to make a new directory, similar to making folders in Windows.
- Example:
mkdir mycoolfolder creates a folder called "mycoolfolder" in the current directory.
- To verify creation, check the folder list (e.g., on your Desktop).
Handling Spaces in Directory Names
- In Bash, escape spaces in directory names with a backslash (
\).
- Example:
mkdir my\ cool\ folder creates "my cool folder".
- Alternatively, use quotes to encompass the name:
mkdir "my cool folder".
Key Terms & Definitions
- Bash — a Unix shell and command language for Linux and other systems.
- mkdir — command to make a new directory.
- Escape character — a character (like backslash) used to indicate the next character should be treated differently.
- Quotes — enclose file or folder names containing spaces to be recognized as a single item.
Action Items / Next Steps
- Practice creating directories with and without spaces in Bash.
- Review command usage for handling spaces in folder names.