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Understanding Fiction and Writing Pleasure

Jan 29, 2025

Lecture Notes on "Writing for Your Id" by Dr. Jennifer L. Barnes

Introduction

  • Speaker: Dr. Jennifer L. Barnes
    • Author of YA novels.
    • Expert in cognitive science and psychology of media fandom.
    • Studies why humans engage with fictional stories.

Key Questions

  1. Why Fiction?

    • Humans spend resources on fiction despite knowing it's not real.
  2. Why That Book?

    • Understanding why certain books become bestsellers.

Theories of Fiction

  • Evolutionary Psychology Perspective:
    • Fiction might enhance empathy, morality, or social cohesion.
    • Steven Pinker's "Pleasure Technology" Theory:
      • Fiction delivers pre-existing pleasures hardwired in the human brain, similar to enjoying cheesecake.

Writing and Craft

  • Craft vs. Popularity:
    • Quality of craft does not always correlate with reader popularity or sales.

Writing for Your Id

  • Concept of Id (Freudian):
    • The impulsive, pleasure-seeking part of the self.
  • Editing Pleasures In:
    • Don't self-edit out pleasurable elements.
    • Balance craft with gut-level fun pleasures.
  • Guilty Pleasures:
    • Challenge the notion of "guilty pleasures" in writing.

Universal Pleasures in Fiction

  1. Sex and Touch
    • Romantic touch and physical closeness.
  2. Beauty
    • Beautiful characters, settings, and themes.
  3. Wealth
    • Elements of high resources and luxury.
  4. Power
    • High-status characters and power dynamics.
  5. Competition
    • Conflict and rivalries.
  6. Danger
    • Safe danger, providing thrills without real risk.

Applying Idiosyncratic Pleasures

  • Id List:
    • Personal tropes and themes that resonate deeply.
    • Examples: identical twins, amnesia, secret passageways.
  • Integrating Id into Books:
    • Use personal preferences to enhance and diversify stories.

Practical Steps

  • Pleasure Inventory:
    • Identify which pleasures your story taps into and enhance them.
  • Id List Construction:
    • Maintain a comprehensive list of tropes and themes you enjoy.
  • Conscious Inclusion:
    • Intentionally insert these elements into your writing.

Analyzing Successful Works

  • Case Studies:
    • Examples: Hunger Games, Twilight, Titanic.
    • They all hit multiple universal pleasure points.

Conclusion

  • Maximizing Pleasure:
    • Combine universal pleasures with your idiosyncratic tastes.
  • Further Learning:
    • Exploration of various psychological theories on fiction.

Q&A Highlights

  • Repetition of Tropes:
    • Balance reuse of tropes with new elements.
  • Pleasure vs. Displeasure:
    • Displeasure can enhance pleasure when balanced correctly.