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ICT Tools and Equipment Overview

Jun 19, 2025

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Overview

The lecture introduces ICT (Information and Communications Technology) tools and equipment, highlighting their roles in programming, computer servicing, visual arts, and telecommunications, with emphasis on safe, efficient use.

Importance of Tools and Equipment in ICT

  • Tools and equipment are essential for efficient work, problem-solving, and safe operation across ICT fields.
  • Proper understanding leads to responsible and effective technology use.

Common ICT Tools and Equipment

Computer Programming

  • Hardware: Computers (desktop or laptop) used for coding, running, and testing software.
  • Software:
    • IDEs (e.g., Visual Studio Code, PyCharm) provide integrated code editing, debugging, and compiling.
    • Code editors (e.g., Sublime Text, Notepad++) for quick scripts.
    • Version control systems (e.g., Git, SVN) manage source code changes.
    • Repositories (e.g., GitHub, Bitbucket) support team collaboration.
    • Compilers/interpreters (e.g., GCC, Python interpreter) turn code into programs.
    • Debuggers (e.g., GDB) assist in troubleshooting code errors.
    • Package managers (e.g., npm, pip) handle libraries and dependencies.
    • Build automation tools (e.g., Jenkins, Make) streamline testing and deployment.

Computer Systems Servicing

  • Hand Tools: Screwdrivers, pliers, and anti-static wristbands used for hardware repair and installation.
  • Diagnostic Software: Detects and solves hardware and system issues.
  • Cable Testers & Multimeters: Test cables and measure electrical values.
  • Cleaning Kits: Maintain dust-free computers for best performance.

Visual Arts

  • Digital Cameras & Scanners: Digitize artwork and capture images.
  • Graphic Design Software: (e.g., Adobe Photoshop, Illustrator) for image editing and creation.
  • Graphics Tablets/Drawing Pads: Enable digital illustration and painting.
  • 3D Modeling Software: (e.g., Blender, Maya) for creating 3D art.

Telecommunications

  • Hardware:
    • Modems/routers connect and manage data across networks.
    • Switches/hubs connect multiple devices within networks.
    • Repeaters/extenders increase network range.
    • Antennas enable wireless data transmission.
    • Base stations connect devices to cellular networks.
  • Software:
    • Network management tools monitor and troubleshoot performance.
    • Communication protocols (e.g., TCP/IP, VOIP) define network data exchange.
    • Telephony software (e.g., Skype) manages voice communication.

Key Terms & Definitions

  • Computer — A programmable device that stores, retrieves, and processes data.
  • ICT (Information and Communications Technology) — The infrastructure and components enabling modern computing and communications.
  • IDE (Integrated Development Environment) — Software combining code editing, debugging, and compiling tools.
  • Version Control System (VCS) — Software tracking and managing changes in source code.
  • Router — A device directing data between network devices.

Action Items / Next Steps

  • Reflect in your UTLE notebook: complete the prompts "I know... I will apply... I will share..."
  • Review the multiple-choice self-assessment answers for clarity on topic understanding.

Full transcript