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Understanding Therapeutic Peptides and Their Uses
Mar 24, 2025
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Huberman Lab Podcast: Peptides
Introduction
Focus on science-based tools for everyday life.
Host: Andrew Huberman, Professor of Neurobiology and Ophthalmology at Stanford School of Medicine.
Today's topic: Peptides (excluding GLP-1 analogues).
Peptides Overview
Peptides are small proteins made up of amino acids.
Examples include insulin and oxytocin.
Peptides have pleotropic effects, meaning they affect multiple body systems.
Uses include tissue healing, metabolism, growth, longevity, and vitality.
Therapeutic Peptides
Peptides are used in three main areas:
Prescription peptides approved by FDA.
Gray market peptides with questionable safety and efficacy.
Black market peptides, often contaminated and unsafe.
Peptides for Rejuvenation and Repair
BPC-157
Promotes tissue repair, especially muscle and connective tissue.
Encourages angiogenesis and fiberblast migration.
Safety concerns regarding tumor growth due to angiogenesis.
Typically dosed 300-500 micrograms, 2-3 times per week.
Thymosin Beta-4 (TB-500)
Promotes cell proliferation and wound repair.
Used alone or with BPC-157 for injury repair.
Peptides for Metabolism and Growth
Focus on growth hormone (GH) release.
Type 1 Peptides:
Sermorelin
and
Tesamorelin
: Stimulate GH release, FDA approved for specific conditions.
CJC-1295
: Long-lasting effect on GH, safety concerns noted.
Type 2 Peptides:
Ipamorelin
: Increases GH by removing somatostatin break.
Hexarelin
: Strong GH stimulant but with risks like receptor desensitization.
Peptides for Longevity
Epitalon
Mimics naturally occurring epithalamion, secreted by the pineal gland.
Potential effects on telomere length and anti-inflammatory actions.
Mostly supported by animal studies.
Peptides for Vitality (Mood and Libido)
Melanotan Peptides
Melanotan 1-5 for skin pigmentation and mood/libido enhancement.
PT-141 (FDA approved for women's sexual desire issues).
Kisspeptin
Stimulates hormone pathways for reproduction and vitality.
Used in hypothalamic amenorrhea treatments.
Safety and Risks
Peptides, while therapeutically potent, carry significant risks including tumor growth.
Importance of sourcing from reliable, FDA-regulated entities and under physician guidance.
Risks of combining peptides and potential side effects.
Conclusion
Excitement and caution in peptide therapeutics.
Need for further research and clinical trials.
Personal anecdotes and experiences shared by Andrew Huberman.
Invitation for feedback and suggestions on topics.
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