How to Read Candlestick Charts
Overview
- Candlestick charts: universal language of financial markets.
- Applies to Forex, cryptocurrency, futures, stock trading.
- Correct reading reveals subtle buy/sell signals on every chart.
- Over-complication and wrong chart types: common mistakes.
Three Simple Steps to Read Candlestick Charts
Step 1: Fewer Indicators is Better
- Too many indicators lead to conflicting signals and complexity.
- Simpler setups: easier to read and act upon.
- Personal example of overly complex chart with 20+ indicators.
- Key takeaway: Simplify charts to focus on few, effective indicators.
Recommended Indicators
- Exponential Moving Averages (EMA): 9 (gray), 20 (blue), 200 (magenta)
- Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP): Including volume aspect for context
- Volume Bars: Color-coded (green for up, red for down) based on price close/open
- MACD (Moving Average Convergence Divergence): Positive when MACD is above signal line
Practical Chart Setup
- Show difference between cluttered and clean chart.
- Importance of colored volume bars and understanding sentiment.
- Trading with minimal indicators for better visibility and pattern recognition.
Step 2: Focus on What is Obvious
- Trade based on what is moving, not on familiarity.
- High relative volume (RelVol): at least 5x the average.
- Not all stocks/futures/commodities/cryptocurrencies are worth trading daily.
Criteria for Trading
- Look for High Relative Volume (>5x).
- Price movement: instrument up at least 10%.
- News catalyst: Drives relative volume and price movement.
- Price range: Preferred between $2 and $20.
Example
- Use market scanners to identify potential trading stocks...
- WIA as an example: High relative volume, catalyst, and price range.
- Strategy in action: $10,000 profit trading obvious setups.
Step 3: Building a Trading Strategy
Read Candlestick Patterns
- Example: Trading waves and dips in price.
- Buying at first candle to make a new high post-dip.
- Timing entries with MACD and volume profile support.
Managing Trades
- Initial instinct to sell quickly due to fear of loss.
- Importance of holding positions longer to maximize profit (setting stops, scaling out).
- Using Hotkeys and sell scripts to manage and trail stops for better exit strategies.
Identifying Exit Indicators
- Exit when: Price stops moving up, absence of buyers, formation of red candles.
- Exit systematically on valid signals to avoid holding too long or too short.
Conclusion
- Keeping charts simple improves effectiveness.
- Trading 'obvious' high-relVol stocks/instruments boosts profits.
- Build strategy based on metrics showing success.
- Iterative learning and adaptation to improve accuracy and profitability.
Recommended Actions
- Download trading strategy PDF for detailed guidance.
- Practice strategy in a trading simulator.
- Regularly review and refine based on performance metrics.
Next Steps: Download the PDF, practice through simulators, and follow strategies for better trading results.