Examining Ireland's Population in 1845

Jun 1, 2025

Was Ireland Overpopulated in 1845? | The Great Famine III | Irish History Podcast

Introduction

  • Date: January 31, 2017
  • Topic: Examination of Ireland's population in 1845 and whether it was overpopulated.
  • Presenter: Investigation into population numbers, living standards, and health conditions in Ireland during The Great Famine.

Key Points

  • In 1845, Ireland's population was nearing 9 million.
  • The staple diet for many was potatoes, suggesting economic and agricultural dependency.
  • Main Question: Was the island overpopulated during this period?

Investigation

  • Location: Inver, Erris - used as a case study to observe population changes over 150 years.
  • Focus Areas:
    • How many people lived in Ireland in 1845?
    • What was the standard of living?
    • Were the inhabitants healthy?

Findings

  • The answers to these questions were unexpected and challenged common assumptions about overpopulation.

Additional Content and Offers

Publications

  • New Book: A Lethal Legacy - A History of Ireland in 18 Murders
    • Available for pre-order with a discount at Easons.
    • Promo Code: FD10
    • Easons Link

Additional Episodes

  • Midwives & Mothers: History of birth in Ireland.
  • Glenmalure & Electrification: Changes in rural Ireland.
  • Glendalough History: Stories behind the tourist spots.
  • Ireland's Last Wilderness: History around Sally Gap.
  • Wicklow Military Road: Its historical significance.
  • The IRA's Great Escape: Story of a jailbreak in 1925.
  • Surviving the Great Hunger: Personal survival stories.
  • Typhoid Mary: The story of Mary Mallon.

Conclusion

This podcast sheds light on the Great Famine and challenges historical perceptions of Ireland's population and living conditions during 1845, offering new insights into a pivotal time in Irish history.