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Founding and Impact of Phi Beta Sigma

Sep 10, 2024

Key Events and Background

  • January 1914: Significant month for world history.
    • Woodrow Wilson's second year as U.S. President.
    • Introduction of assembly line production by Ford.
    • First scheduled airline passenger flight.
    • Founding of Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity, Inc. at Howard University.

Founding of Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity, Inc.

  • Date: January 9, 1914
  • Location: Howard University, Washington D.C.
  • Founders: A. Langston Taylor, Leonard F. Morris, Charles I. Brown
  • Motto: "Culture for service and service for humanity"

Founders' Contributions and Backgrounds

A. Langston Taylor

  • Originally conceived the idea for the fraternity in 1910.
  • Described as poised, distinguished, and hardworking.
  • Held various significant roles in the fraternity: National President, National Secretary, Field Secretary.
  • Passion for historical research and preservation.
  • Passed away in August 1953, buried in Maryland.

Leonard F. Morris

  • Valedictorian of high school, held two bachelor's degrees from Howard University.
  • Named the fraternity and wrote its first constitution.
  • Served as the first president of the Alpha chapter.
  • Passed away in May 1961.

Charles I. Brown

  • Popular with both students and administration at Howard.
  • Credited with choosing the nine charter members.
  • Founded the Delta chapter at Kansas State University in 1917.
  • Little is known about him post-1931.

Principles of Phi Beta Sigma

  • Focus on community service and inclusion.
  • Evaluates potential members on merits and desire to serve.
  • Strong encouragement to share knowledge and skills with the community.

Achievements and Influence

  • First among Black Greek-letter organizations to:
    • Establish alumni chapters and youth mentoring clubs.
    • Establish collegiate chapters outside of the U.S.
  • Only fraternity with a constitutional bond with a sorority: Zeta Beta, founded in 1920.

Symbolism and Impact

  • Colors: Royal blue and white, symbolizing limitless potential.
  • Hundreds of thousands of members over 100 years, many becoming distinguished individuals.