Lecture Notes on the Life of Prophet Muhammad (Sallallahu Alayhi Wasallam)

Introduction

• Prophet Muhammad (Sallallahu Alayhi Wasallam) is the last prophet in the world.
• His mission is to show how to be closer to Allah.

Family Background

• Family Tree:

  • Originates from Prophet Ibrahim through Ismail.
  • Born in the Quraysh tribe, a highly respected tribe in Arabia.

• Hashim (Great Grandfather):

  • Known for respect and generosity.
  • Took care of Hajj pilgrims in Mecca, distributing food.
  • Businessman who traveled to Yemen (winter) and Syria (summer).

• Marriage and Legacy:

  • Married Salma during a business trip; fathered a son, Shaiba (Abdul Muttalib).
  • After Hashim's death in Gaza, Muttalib brought Salma and Shaiba to Mecca.
  • Shaiba was known for his intelligence and handsomeness, later becoming a leader of Quraysh.

Zamzam Well Miracle

• The Zamzam well was lost to the people after they began worshipping idols.

• Abdul Muttalib's Vision:

  • Allah revealed the location of the Zamzam well in a dream.
  • Upon discovering the well, Abdul Muttalib promised to sacrifice one of his sons if he had ten.

• Lottery for Sacrifice:

  • After having ten sons, a lottery was drawn, leading to Abdullah being selected.
  • The community offered 100 camels instead of sacrificing Abdullah, which was accepted after repeated draws.

Abdullah and Amina

• Marriage:
  • Abdullah married Amina, a noble woman from Quraysh.
  • Amina became pregnant, but Abdullah died on his return from a business trip just before Muhammad's birth.

Abraha's Attack on Makkah

• The governor of Yemen, Abraha, aimed to attack the Kaaba with a large army (60,000 soldiers and 13 elephants).

• Community's Response:

  • Abdul Muttalib had unwavering faith in Allah's protection of the Kaaba.
  • He advised families to hide in the mountains.

• Miracle Against Abraha:

  • Elephants refused to advance towards the Kaaba.
  • Small birds sent by Allah dropped stones on Abraha's army, leading to their defeat.

Birth of Prophet Muhammad

• Date of Birth:
  • Muhammad was born on April 20 or 22, 571 (9th Rabi al-Awwal).
  • Some scholars argue for 12th Rabi al-Awwal, but 9th Rabi al-Awwal is more widely accepted.

Conclusion

• Series Note:
  • This is the first video in a series covering the life of Prophet Muhammad (Sallallahu Alayhi Wasallam).
  • The series aims to provide high-quality content about his life story.
• Support: Encouragement for donations or monthly support to continue the production of this series.

Assalamu Alaikum