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Indonesia Cabinet Reshuffle Amid Protests

Sep 9, 2025

Overview

The Indonesian president has enacted a significant cabinet reshuffle, replacing key ministers in response to recent widespread protests and in an effort to strengthen government strategy and address economic concerns.

Cabinet Reshuffle Highlights

  • President Prabowo Subianto has dismissed the finance and security ministers amid ongoing nationwide protests and perceived cabinet shortcomings.
  • Finance Minister Sri Mulyani Indrawati, a widely respected official, was replaced by Pabaya Yudi Sarda due to economic slowdown fears.
  • Pabaya Yudi Sarda aims for 8% economic growth and seeks greater public/private involvement in the economy.
  • Indrawati was known for tax reforms and crisis management, having served under three presidents and a World Bank tenure.
  • Indrawati reportedly stepped down following public anger and a protestor-led intrusion at her home.
  • Security Minister Budhi Gunawan was also dismissed, with Defense Minister Saffrey Samsodin serving as interim replacement.
  • Three other ministers replaced: Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers (Abdul Karding by Mktar Rudin), Cooperatives (Budari by Ferry Yulano), and Youth and Sports (Dito Ariotedjo, successor not yet named).

Creation of New Ministry

  • A new Ministry of Hajj and Umrah has been established, to be led by Muhammad Uran Yusov.

Context and Reasons for Changes

  • The reshuffle follows two weeks of deadly protests over economic inequality and demands for a fairer tax system.
  • Analysts suggest the reshuffle aims to consolidate presidential priorities, strengthen cabinet solidarity, and potentially improve performance.
  • Official explanations cite administrative evaluation, the new ministry’s establishment, and recent unrest as influencing factors.

Protest Background and Fallout

  • Protests escalated after a police vehicle killed a delivery driver, fueling public anger.
  • Nearly 600 protestors remain detained following the demonstrations.
  • Public dissatisfaction focused on finance policies and economic disparities.

Decisions

  • Replace finance and security ministers following unrest.
  • Establish new Ministry of Hajj and Umrah.
  • Appoint interim defense minister as acting security minister.
  • Replace several other cabinet ministers.