Four-Step Framework for Successful Bug Bounty Hunting

Introduction

• Goal: Provide a 4-step framework based on 10 years of experience
• Objective: Help newcomers start and succeed in bug bounty hunting in 2024

Step 1: Get Started

• Create Accounts: Join platforms like HackerOne, Bugcrowd, or Integrity
• Choose Targets: Pick 2-3 targets to start hacking
• Learn Vulnerabilities: Understand different vulnerabilities and how to test for them targeting specific functionalities (e.g., file uploads)
  • Example Tests: Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), Unrestricted File Uploads
• Resources: Utilize platforms like Hack The Box, TryHackMe, PentesterLab for learning
• Overcome Overthinking: Avoid questions like "What bugs to look for?" until you've tried finding some
• Identify Preferences: Decide if you want to target wide-scope programs with automation or large web applications requiring manual testing

Step 2: Get Good (or Good Enough)

• Hone Skills: Focus on vulnerabilities you enjoy and are comfortable with
• Learn Tools:
  • Automation: Nuclei templates, sublist3r, httpx
  • Manual Testing: Burp Suite, JavaScript Monitoring tools (e.g., JS Link Finder)
• Understand Methodologies: Deepen understanding of chosen path (automation vs manual testing)
• Self-Discovery: Identify what excites you about hacking before moving to the next phase

Step 3: Get Smart

• Business Mindset: Treat bug bounty hunting as a business
• Reinvest Earnings: Spend on third-party services like Shodan, Censys, or SecurityTrails
• Expand Automation: Create advanced notifications and templates for automated reporting
• Collaboration: Work with other hackers, consistently report vulnerabilities
• Refinement: Systemize processes and scale your findings

Step 4: Stand Out

• Contribute to the Community: Develop tools, create educational content, or start a YouTube channel
• Examples:
  • Tool Development: TomNomNom's open-source tools
  • Podcast: Justin Riner and Jo a.k.a. TechnoGeek's podcast
  • Research: Assetnote’s community contributions
• Benefits of Contribution: Improves own skills, gathers new ideas, enhances reputation

Conclusion

• Summary: Get started, get good, get smart, and stand out
• Additional Resources: Refer to past videos and resources on YouTube channel for more in-depth guidance
• Final Note: Start now and consistently contribute back to the community