🔍

Optimizing Angular for SEO and State

Nov 6, 2024

Angular SEO and State Management

Introduction

  • Tools: Angular Platform Browser package
    • Meta and Title Services: Manipulate metadata and the title of a web page.
    • Importance: Crucial for search engine optimization (SEO).

Meta and Title Services

  • Injection into Component/Service:

    • Constructor Injection: Makes meta and title services available to the class.
  • Title Service:

    • setTitle Method:
      • Sets the document's title.
      • Purpose: Title appears in the browser tab and is used by search engines to determine page topic.
  • Meta Service:

    • Adding Meta Tags:
      • Description Tag: Summarizes page content for search results.
      • Open Graph Meta Tags:
        • Examples include Aug, Title.
        • Define how URLs are displayed on social media.
        • Benefits: Improved user experience and social media visibility.

Transfer State and State Key

  • Purpose: Efficient state transfer from server to client during server-side rendering.

    • Maintains consistent CO and user experience.
  • State Key:

    • Role: Unique identifier for data to transfer between server and client.
  • Transfer State Service:

    • Injection into Component/Service: Allows setting and retrieving transferred states.
  • Server Side:

    • set Method: Save data under state key.
  • Client Side:

    • ngOnInit Lifecycle Hook: Use the get method to access initially saved data.
    • Fallback: Provides a default value if no data is found.

SEO Service

  • Marked as Injectable: Allows provision and injection across the application.

  • Functionality: Centralizes metadata and title updating.

  • updateTitle Method:

    • Parameter: Takes a title string.
    • Action: Uses Title service to dynamically set the document title.
  • updateMetaTags Method:

    • Parameter: Takes an array of tag objects.
    • Action: Uses Meta service to dynamically update meta tags across pages or in response to user interactions.