Overview
This lecture continued the survey of notable authors and literary works from various Philippine regions, emphasizing local literary heritage and the value of perspective in literature.
Recap & Objectives
- Reviewed previous discussion on representative texts and authors from different regions.
- Objectives: Recognize texts/authors from regional literature; value local authors and their contributions.
Literature Concept of the Week: Perspective
- Perspective means a way of thinking or understanding something, often reflecting different viewpoints.
- It also refers to knowing what is important and what is not.
Region 4A (Calabarzon) Highlights
- Major sites: Quezon, Lucena City, and Mt. Taal.
- Dr. Jose Rizal: Author of Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo from this region.
- Mars Ravelo: Renowned for Filipino superheroes Darna, Captain Barbell, and more.
- Lamberto E. Antonio: Award-winning poet and dramatist (works include “Lullaby Servant”).
- Frank C. Rivera: Known for “makata sa cell phone” (SMS poems); received multiple literary awards.
Region 4B (MIMAROPA) & Bicol Region
- N.V.M. Gonzalez: National Artist, noted for warm portrayals of the Filipino spirit in fiction and essays.
- Potenciano Gregorio: Bicolano composer, famous for “Sarung Banggi”.
Visayas Regions Highlights
- Western Visayas: Rich in songs, riddles, proverbs; Graciano Lopez Jaena contributed to La Solidaridad.
- Ma. Luisa A. Igloria: Prominent Hiligaynon writer, Carlos Palanca Hall of Fame awardee.
- Central Visayas: Marcel M. Navarra, “Father of Modern Cebuano Literature”; Cecilia Manguerra Brainard, co-founder of PAWWA, known for works about war and migration.
- Eastern Visayas: Carlos A. Angeles, Palanca awardee in poetry.
Mindanao Regions Highlights
- Zamboanga Peninsula: Antonio Enriquez, novelist and author of “The White Horse of Alih” addressing alienation and discrimination.
- Northern Mindanao: Damiana L. Eugenio, “Mother of Philippine Folklore”, compiler of legends and folktales.
- Davao Region: Ida Rivera Ford, editor and author of “Love in the Cornhusks”; Candy Gourlay, UK-based Filipino author.
Other Key Regional Authors
- SOCCSKSARGEN: Bartolome del Valle author of the epic “Indarapatra at Sulayman”.
- Caraga: S. E. Manuel, known for “Tuang Attends a Wedding”.
- BARMM: Steven Prince Patrick C. Fernandez, Palanca-awarded playwright.
Key Terms & Definitions
- Perspective — a way of viewing or understanding issues, events, or works from different viewpoints.
- Makata sa Cell Phone — term describing poetry written and shared via SMS/text.
- Anthology — a published collection of literary pieces.
Action Items / Next Steps
- Prepare for a review of texts/authors from each region.
- Anticipate discussion of literary approaches and applications next session.
- Optional: Read ahead or write personal reflections inspired by local authors.