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CASPer Test Preparation

Jun 2, 2024

CASPer Test Preparation

Overview

  • CASPer Test: Situational Judgment Test (SJT) for medical and allied health professional applicants.
  • Developed by: McMaster University researchers.
  • Purpose: Assesses interpersonal skills like professionalism and ethics.
  • Controversy: Disagreement on the effectiveness of test preparation.

Myth About Preparation

  • Common Belief: SJTs are immune to the effects of coaching.
  • Literature Review: Mixed evidence on the benefits of preparation and coaching.
  • Study Mentioned: High-stakes assessment in Belgium showed coaching could improve scores by 0.5 standard deviations.

Arguments For and Against Preparation

  • For Preparation: Some studies indicate that students who prepare or receive coaching perform better.
  • Against Preparation: Altus Assessments argue that closed-ended tests differ from CASPer’s open-ended format.
  • General Issues: Difficult to generalize findings from psychology lab studies to high-stakes exams.

Preparation Tips

  • Understand Policies: Important as doctors to be fair and judicious with resources.
  • Interpreting Ethical Scenarios: No black-and-white answers; justification matters.
  • Read All Questions First: Gives clues about the answers and helps structure responses.
  • Test Format: Avoid unrealistic, overly lengthy responses.
  • Show Motivation: Clearly state reasons behind your decisions.
  • Open to Perspectives: Acknowledge other viewpoints even if you choose not to act on them.
  • Mental Shortcut: Decide your stance and then acknowledge the alternative perspective.

Common Types of Questions

  • Interview Questions: E.g., resilience and problem-solving scenarios.
  • Twelve Characteristics: Use CV/resume to map out experiences corresponding to these attributes.

Reminder

  • Reuse Stories: Each station is marked by different raters, so same stories can be spun differently.
  • Support: Reach out for questions or further information.