Lecture Notes: Who is the House of Jacob?
Introduction
- Speaker: Eddie Chumney of Hebraic Heritage Ministries
- Part of the Hebraic Heritage Ministries Yeshiva Discipleship Program
- Focus on understanding the Hebrew roots of Christianity
- Key topic: Understanding the term "House of Jacob"
Terminology and Context
- Judaism: For those identifying as Jewish in faith
- Christianity: For those believing Yeshua is the Messiah
- Misunderstandings can arise when reading the Bible without understanding the term "House of Jacob"
The House of Jacob
- Literal House of Jacob: Descendants who entered into covenant at Mount Sinai
- Redeemed House of Jacob: Believers in Yeshua as Messiah, not necessarily physical descendants
Key Points of the Teaching
- Believers should see themselves as redeemed from Egypt
- The literal House of Jacob included descendants and a mixed multitude
- Redemption was by grace through faith, symbolized by the blood of the Lamb
- One law (Torah) for both the descendants and the mixed multitude
- Division into two kingdoms: Northern Kingdom (House of Israel) and Southern Kingdom (House of Judah)
- The House of Jacob likened to an olive tree
- Northern Kingdom also known as Ephraim, House of Joseph, Samaria
- Modern-day Jews are from the House of Judah
- All Jews are Israelites, but not all Israelites are Jews
- Northern Kingdom exiled by Assyrians; Southern Kingdom by Babylonians
- Messiah's role to restore and regather both houses
- The redeemed House of Jacob likened to an olive tree
- Constituents: literal descendants and people from nations
- Jews and Christians today seen as the literal and redeemed Houses
- Elijah's ministry: restoration and unification
- Unification and return to Israel in the end times
- Messiah to rule over united House of Jacob
Detailed Insights
- 1 Corinthians 10:1-4: Paul teaches believers to see themselves as coming out of Egypt
- Deuteronomy 29:12-15: Covenant includes both those present and future generations
- Passover Commandment: To tell future generations they were brought out of Egypt
- Exodus 12: Mixed multitude included in the House of Jacob
- Numbers 15: One Torah for all
- John 10:16: Yeshua's mission includes both houses, forming one fold
Historical Context
- Division after King Solomon’s reign
- Hosea’s Prophecy: Restoration and uniting of the tribes
- Judgment of Northern Kingdom: Scattering, losing identity, but prophesied return
New Covenant
- Jeremiah 31:31: New covenant with House of Israel and House of Judah
- Romans 11: Olive tree concept, wild and natural branches grafted in
Conclusion
- House of Jacob: Term for the covenant family of God
- Redeemed House of Jacob includes Jew and non-Jew believers in Yeshua
- Importance of understanding the biblical identity and covenant relationship
Key Takeaways
- The House of Jacob encompasses both the literal descendants and those who accept Yeshua
- Understanding one’s identity in the covenant family aids in comprehending scripture fully
- 1 John 2:6: Walk as Yeshua walked, keeping his commandments
Shalom in Yeshua the Messiah. Amen.