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IELTS Comprehensive Overview and Structure

Jul 14, 2024

Lecture Notes on IELTS Overview, Structure, and Tips

Introduction to the Course

  • Speaker: Simon from Learn with Simon Ash\
  • Course: Complete IELTS free course on the internet\
  • Students' Success: Many students received desired bands from just this course\
  • Course Structure: Divided into chapters for convenience\
  • Additional Data: Provided links for mock tests, live sessions, and unlimited feedback\
  • Website: ieltsclass.lanvisamnast.com with session dates/times
  • Reviews: 4.8 out of 5 on Google reviews

Introduction to IELTS (International English Language Testing System)

  • Purpose: Proficiency test for non-native English speakers\
  • Creator: Cambridge University\
  • Importance: 80% of English in IELTS has a British accent (suggestion to watch British accent media)
  • IELTS Types: IDP and British Council
  • Registration: Choose IDP or British Council, but minimal differences between them\
  • Book in Advance: At least 15 days before the exam

IELTS Categories

  1. IDP and British Council: Conducted by Cambridge via IDP and British Council in various countries\
  2. General Training: For work or immigration purposes\
  3. Academic: For graduation, post-graduate studies, or PhD
  4. Paper vs. Online: Examiner recommends paper-based due to familiarity and reading speed (paper over screen)

Scoring in IELTS

  • Band System: Score from 1 to 9\
  • Modules: Listening, Reading, Writing, Speaking\
  • Specific Requirement: Companies may require specific band scores in modules for hiring\
  • CEFR Levels: Correspond to IELTS bands (C2 ~ 8.5-9 bands)

Frequent Testing and Reattempting

  • Frequency: Academic - 48 times/year; General training - 24 times/year\
  • Reattempting Tip: Don't rush to reattempt immediately; evaluate what went wrong first

Modules Breakdown

  1. Listening: 30 minutes, with question sheet and answer sheet. Audio plays once, answers written during the audio with transfer time\

    • Strategies: Increase headphone volume, practice with British accent movies
    • Difficulty: Increases with each section\
    • Answer Transfer Time: 10 minutes given to transfer answers from question sheet to answer sheet
  2. Reading: Always second after listening\

    • Content: 40 questions, 3 sections (Academic), 5 passages (General training)\
    • Band Scoring: Similar to Listening. Higher scores yield higher bands in academic
  3. Writing: Two tasks (20 minutes for Task 1 - Letter/Report, 40 minutes for Task 2 - Essay)\

    • Structure: Detailed format for introduction, body, and conclusion\
    • Important: Answer should not be off-topic
  4. Speaking: Formal interview on different day\

    • Duration: 11-14 minutes long\
    • Parts: Introduction, cue card (monologue), discussion (related to cue card)

Speaking Structure and Tips

  • Conversational: Examiner provides passport, records conversation, introductory questions (about you)\
  • Preparation Time: 1 min (cue card), 2 minutes (speaking), then follow-up questions\
  • Addressing Fear: Calm down (recorded but not visual, normal to ask for a moment to think)

Assessment Criteria

  1. Fluency and Coherence: Structured, easy to follow, and understandable speech\
  2. Lexical Resource: Variety in vocabulary (quality, synonyms, appropriateness)\
  3. Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Correct grammar, varied sentence structures\
  4. Pronunciation: Clear, understandable pronunciation

Common IELTS Tips

  • Focus on British accent: Watch British movies/series\
  • Keep track of time: Especially important for reading and writing sections\
  • Understanding the Scoring Criteria: Focus on the key areas evaluated for better preparation\
  • Practice with a timer: Simulate real test conditions\
  • Review common pitfalls: Understand the types of mistakes to avoid in each module